Answer:
Spiral galaxies consist of a flat, rotating disk of stars, gas and dust, and a central concentration of stars known as the bulge. These are surrounded by a much fainter halo of stars, many of which reside in globular clusters.
Elliptical galaxies have smooth, featureless light-profiles and range in shape from nearly spherical to highly flattened, and in size from hundreds of millions to over one trillion stars. In the outer regions, many stars are grouped into globular clusters. Most elliptical galaxies are composed of older, low-mass stars, with a sparse interstellar medium and minimal star formation activity They are often chaotic in appearance, with neither a nuclear bulge nor any trace of spiral arm structure. Collectively they are thought to make up about a quarter of all galaxies.
irregular galaxies were once spiral or elliptical galaxies but were deformed by gravitational action. they are shapeless.
Answer:
a) q = 39.29 cm
, b) h ’= - 3.929 cm the image is inverted and REAL
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the equation of the constructor
1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q
where f is the focal length of the salad bowl, p and q are the distance to the object and the image
The metal salad bowl behaves like a mirror, so its focal length is
f = R / 2
f = 44/2
f = 22 cm
a) Suppose that the distance to the object is p = 50 cm, let's find the distance to the image
1 / q = 1 / f - 1 / p
1 / q = 1/22 - 1/50
1 / q = 0.0254
q = 39.29 cm
b) to calculate the size of the image we use the equation of magnification
m = h’/ h = - q / p
h ’= - q / p h
h ’= - 39.29 / 50 5
h ’= - 3.929 cm
the negative sign means that the image is inverted
as the rays of light pass through the image this is REAL
Yes it is because it has all the characteristics of one
The sun is unremarkable
There are countless stars with the same attributes as the sun throughout the universe
Answer:
Hysteresis, Eddy current, flux leakage and resistance of winding are those four reasons. It is impossible to overcome this four reasons, Hence transformer never be 100% efficient.
Answer:
a
b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The maximum angular speed is 
The time taken is 
The minimum angular speed is 
this is because it started from rest
Apply the first equation of motion to solve for acceleration we have that
=> 
substituting values
converting to 
We have
According to the first equation of motion the angular displacement is mathematically represented as
substituting values
converting to revolutions
