Answer:
a. Photogates placed at the beginning, end, and at various locations along the track that the car travels on.
b. A meterstick to measure the distance of the track that the car travels on.
Explanation:
Physics can be defined as the field or branch of science that typically deals with nature and properties of matter, motion and energy with respect to space, force and time.
In this scenario, a student is provided with a battery-powered toy car that the manufacturer claims will always operate at a constant speed. The student must design an experiment in order to test the validity of the claim.
Therefore, to test the validity of the claim, the student should use the following measuring tools;
a. Photogates placed at the beginning, end, and at various locations along the track that the car travels on. This device is typically used to measure time with respect to the rate of change of the interruption or block of an infra-red beam.
b. A meterstick to measure the distance of the track that the car travels on.
Hence, with these two devices the student can effectively measure or determine the validity of the claim.
Question : A diesel engine?
Logical Answer : a. uses only air during the intake stroke.
Answer:
<em>The balloon is 66.62 m high</em>
Explanation:
<u>Combined Motion
</u>
The problem has a combination of constant-speed motion and vertical launch. The hot-air balloon is rising at a constant speed of 14 m/s. When the camera is dropped, it initially has the same speed as the balloon (vo=14 m/s). The camera has an upward movement for some time until it runs out of speed. Then, it falls to the ground. The height of an object that was launched from an initial height yo and speed vo is
The values are
We must find the values of t such that the height of the camera is 0 (when it hits the ground)
Multiplying by 2
Clearing the coefficient of 
Plugging in the given values, we reach to a second-degree equation
The equation has two roots, but we only keep the positive root
Once we know the time of flight of the camera, we use it to know the height of the balloon. The balloon has a constant speed vr and it already was 15 m high, thus the new height is
