Given that,
Initial velocity , Vi = 0
Final velocity , Vf = 40 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity , a = 9.81 m/s²
Distance can be calculated as,
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 *s = 40² - 0²
s = 81.55 m
For half height, that is, s = 40.77m
Vf= ??
2as = Vf² - Vi²
2 * 9.81 * 40.77 = Vf² - 0²
Vf² = 800
Vf = 28.28 m/s
Therefore, speed of roller coaster when height is half of its starting point will be 28 m/s.
Answer:
Approximately
(assuming that external forces on the cannon are negligible.)
Explanation:
If an object of mass
is moving at a velocity of
, the momentum
of that object would be
.
Momentum of the t-shirt:
.
If there is no external force (gravity, friction, etc.) on this cannon, the total momentum of this system should be conserved. In other words, if
denote the momentum of this cannon:
.
.
Rewrite
to obtain
. Since the mass of this cannon is
, the velocity of this cannon would be:
.
Answer:
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Reserves might last 53.3 years.
Earth’s mineral resources: