Answer:
Fluorine
Explanation:
It is a non-metal does not conduct electricity
Carbon dioxide is a gas having chemical formula
, a gas which exhaled by humans and inhaled by plants. It is also emitted from the sources such as cement production and combustion of fossil fuels. It is also known as greenhouse gas associated with acidification of ocean.
Carbon dioxide with other gases acts like a blanket of Earth which absorbs infrared radiations emitted from the sun and thus, preventing the escaping of these rays into the outer space which results in the gradual heating of Earth's surface and atmosphere i.e. increase in temperature of Earth. This process is known as Global Warming.
Hence, carbon dioxide is responsible for the increase in warming of the atmosphere i.e. option (D).
Answer : The percentage reduction in intensity is 79.80 %
Explanation :
Using Beer-Lambert's law :



where,
A = absorbance of solution
C = concentration of solution = 
l = path length = 2.5 mm = 0.25 cm
= incident light
= transmitted light
= molar absorptivity coefficient = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:



If we consider
= 100
then, 
Here 'I' intensity of transmitted light = 20.198
Thus, the intensity of absorbed light
= 100 - 20.198 = 79.80
Now we have to calculate the percentage reduction in intensity.


Therefore, the percentage reduction in intensity is 79.80 %
Answer:
Because 60 percent of our body weight is made up of water. Our bodies use water in all the cells, organs, and tissues, to help regulate body temperature and maintain other bodily functions.
Explanation:
The concentration of hydroxide ion is 5
10^
−
14 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Consider the equilibrium of this acid's dissociation,
H
C
l
O
4 ⇌ H
+ + C
l
O 4
-
Moreover, let's assume that H
C
l
O
4 is a strong acid and will fully dissociate.
Hence,
[
H
+
] = 0.20 M
Now, recall,
K
w = [
H
+
]
[
O
H
−
] = 1.0
10
^−
14
Hence,
⇒
[
O
H
−
] = K
w / [
H
+
] = 5
10^
−
14 M.