Conduction is the movement of heat through a substance by the collision of molecules. At the place where the two object touch, the faster-moving molecules of the warmer object collide with the slower moving molecules of the cooler object.
This piece of porcelain is called a streak plate. This method is a method of rapid qualitative isolation and was developed by Robert Koch. It was developed to obtain pure bacterial cultures.
You read the SDS so you know what the hazards are working with the chemicals in the experiment and what precautionary measures should be taken. You wouldn't want to spill sensitizer or corrosive chemicals all over your hands or breath in carcinogens or chemicals that effect the central nervous system. The SDS will tell you what personal protective equipment you should use like the type of gloves, or whether or not you should work in a fume hood.
Answer:
2.53 L is the volume of H₂ needed
Explanation:
The reaction is: C₁₈H₃₀O₂ + 3H₂ → C₁₈H₃₆O₂
By the way we can say, that 1 mol of linolenic acid reacts with 3 moles of oxygen in order to produce, 1 mol of stearic acid.
By stoichiometry, ratio is 1:3
Let's convert the mass of the linolenic acid to moles:
10.5 g . 1 mol / 278.42 g = 0.0377 moles
We apply a rule of three:
1 mol of linolenic acid needs 3 moles of H₂ to react
Then, 0.0377 moles will react with (0.0377 . 3 )/1 = 0.113 moles of hydrogen
We apply the Ideal Gases Law to find out the volume (condition of measure are STP) → P . V = n . R . T → V = ( n . R .T ) / P
V = (0.113 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 273.15K) 1 atm = 2.53 L
The correct answer would be the first option. The arrows 1, 2 and 3 represent the phase transitions where heat energy is gained. As heat energy is gained the kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance is increased which would cause them to change phases from solid to liquid and to gas.