Question

F a balloon containing 1000 L of gas 50 Celsius and 101.3kpa rises to an altitude where pressure is 27.5 kpa amd the temperature is 10 Celsius its volume there is

Answer 1

Answer:

V₂ =  3227.46 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 1000 L

Initial temperature = 50°C  (50 +273 = 323 K)

Initial pressure = 101.3 KPa

Final pressure = 27.5 KPa

Final temperature = 10°C  (10 +273 = 283 K)

Final volume = ?

Solution:

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 101.3 KPa × 1000 L × 283 K / 323 K × 27.5 KPa

V₂ = 28667900 KPa .L. K /   8882.5 K.KPa

V₂ =  3227.46 L