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fomenos
3 years ago
14

After she explains commensalism to her friend, Hailey tries to think of an example of it. Which of the following is an example o

f commensalism?
fleas and and a dog

barnacles on a whale

a human and chicken pox

a bee and a flower
Chemistry
1 answer:
vampirchik [111]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

bernacles on a while.

Explanation:

These crustaceans stick to the bodies of baleen whales during their larval stage, when they are still able to swim, and establish a commensal relationship with the mysticetes, since they neither harm nor benefit the host that hosts them, whom they will accompany throughout their lives. .

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What is the mass of 1.6 mol of aluminum atom?
PIT_PIT [208]
Answer = 43.2

Because to find the mass you multiply the amount of moles ( 1.6) by the mass of the element ( mass of aluminium is 27) so
1.6 x 27 = 43.2g

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3 years ago
What mass, in grams, of NaNo, is needed to make 6.24 Liters of a 0.500 M solution?
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3 years ago
A compound is 7.74% hydrogen and 92.26% carbon by mass. At 100°C a 0.6883 g sample of the gas occupies 250 mL when the pressure
ycow [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Percentage of C = 92.26 %

Percentage of H = 7.74 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 92.26 g

Mass of H = 7.74 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{92.26g}{12g/mole}=7.68moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{7.74g}{1g/mole}=7.74moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 7.68 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{7.68}{7.68}=1

For Hydrogen = \frac{7.74}{7.68}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H = 1 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is CH

  • <u>Calculating the molar mass of the compound:</u>

To calculate the molecular mass, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

Or,

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 820 torr

V = Volume of gas = 250 mL = 0.250 L  (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL )

m = mass of gas = 0.6883 g

M = Molar mass of gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 62.3637\text{ L. torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the gas = 100^oC=(100+273)K=373K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

820torr\times 0.250L=\frac{0.6883g}{M}\times 62.3637\text{ L torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 373K\\\\M=\frac{0.6883\times 62.3637\times 373}{820\times 0.250}=78.10g/mol

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 78.10 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 13 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{78.10g/mol}{13g/mol}=6

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(1\times 6)}H_{(1\times 6)}=C_6H_6

Hence, the molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

8 0
3 years ago
The first step in the two-step process of making a solution is the breakdown of the solute source into ____________."
Troyanec [42]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Atomic particles

The first step in the two-step process of making a solution is the breakdown of the solute source into <u>atomic particles</u>.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances uniformly dispersed throughout a single phase
  • <em><u>The liquid component that makes up the largest part of a solution is called the solvent, and the substance that is dissolved is called the solute.</u></em>
  • Unsaturated Solution is a solution that contains less solute than a saturated solution does and that is able to dissolve additional solute, while saturated Solution is a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute under the given conditions
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3 years ago
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