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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
15

What is a combination of two or more substances that are all solids

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sophie [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Solids cant react to each other because they are the same room temperature

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Select the correct answer.
Nuetrik [128]

Answer:

A binary covalent compound is composed of two different elements (usually nonmetals). For example, a molecule of chlorine trifluoride, ClF3 contains 1 atom of chlorine and 3 atoms of fluorine.

Rule 1. The element with the lower group number is written first in the name; the element with the higher group number is written second in the name. Exception: when the compound contains oxygen and a halogen, the name of the halogen is the first word in the name.

Rule 2. If both elements are in the same group, the element with the higher period number is written first in the name.

Rule 3. The second element in the name is named as if it were an anion, i.e., by adding the suffix -ide to the root of the element name (e.g., fluorine = F, "fluoride" = F-; sulfur = S, "sulfide" = S2-).

Rule 4. Greek prefixes are used to indicate the number of atoms of each element in the chemical formula for the compound. Exception: if the compound contains one atom of the element that is written first in the name, the prefix "mono-" is not used.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 1.00 g of a hydrocarbon is combusted and found to produce 3.14 g of co2, what is the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon?
photoshop1234 [79]
The combustion reaction is as expressed,

                CxHy + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

The mass fraction of carbon in CO2 is 3/11. Hence,
       mass of C in CO2 = (3.14 g)(3/11) = 0.86 g C.

Given that we have 1 g of the hydrocarbon, the mass of H is equal to 0.14 g. 

     moles of C = 0.86 g C / 12 g = 0.0713
     moles of H = 0.14 g H / 1 g  = 0.14

The empirical formula for the hydrocarbon is therefore, CH₂.
7 0
3 years ago
In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 100.0 g of H2O and 100.0 mL of 1M HCl are mixed. The HCl had an initial temperature of 44.6 C and t
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Exothermic reaction for the HCl, endothermic reaction for the water

2803.28\ \text{J}

Explanation:

Heat was lost by HCl as its temperature lowered, so it was an exothermic reaction for the HCL.

Heat was gained by water as its temperature increased, so it was an endothermic reaction for the water.

m = Mass of water = 100 g

c = Specific heat of water = 4184\ \text{J/kg}^{\circ}\text{C}

\Delta T = Change in temperature of water = (31.3-24.6)^{\circ}\text{C}

Heat is given by

Q=mc\Delta T\\ =0.1\times 4184\times (31.3-24.6)\\ =2803.28\ \text{J}

Heat gained by water is 2803.28\ \text{J}.

5 0
3 years ago
You have 400 kg of a radioactive substance with a short half-life of 1000 years. how much will be left after these times?
Amiraneli [1.4K]
Half-life of a radioactive substance is the time required to reduce the amount of substance to half of its initial amount. 

In present case, half-life is material is given as 1000 years and initial amount of material is given as 400 kg
 
Answer 1) Since, half-life of radio-active substance is 1000 years, therefore after 1st half life, amount of the material will be left to half the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 1000 years = 400/2 = 200 kg.

Answer 2) For 2000 years, radioactive material has crossed 2 times the half life. Therefore ,  amount of the material will be left to 1/4 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 2000 years = 400/4 = 100 kg.

Answer 3) 
 For 4000 years, radioactive material has crossed 4 times the half life. Therefore , amount of the material will be left to 1/16 the initial amount. Hence, amount of substance left after 4000 years = 400/16 = 25 kg.
8 0
3 years ago
Name the SI base units that are important in chemistry, and give the SI units for expressing the following: (a)length, (b) volum
kirza4 [7]

Answer and Explanation:

The basic unit which are that are important in chemistry are meter, kilogram ,mol,m^3

Candela which is the unit of luminous of intensity is not so important in physics

(a) SI unit of length is meter (m)

(b) Si unit of volume is m^3

(c) Si unit of mass is kilogram (kg)

(d) SI unit of time is second (s)

(e) SI unit of temperature is kelvin (K)

4 0
3 years ago
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