I believe it is A :) hope this helped
<span>(symbol K)</span><span> Energy that an object possesses because it is in motion. It is the energy given to an object to set it in motion; it depends on the mass (</span>m) of the object and its velocity (v<span>), according to the equation K = 1/2 </span>mv2<span>. On impact, it is converted into other forms of energy such as heat, sound and light.</span>
Mph= miles per hour
kph= kilometers per hour
The outer surface of the glass expands faster than the inside surface since glass is a fairly good thermal insulator. The outer surface tries to expand without the inner surface doing so at the same time. This is the secret of Pyrex glass. It is more conductive to heat and the inner and outer surface expand (and contract) at the same time.