Answer:

Explanation:
For answer this we will use the law of the conservation of the angular momentum.

so:

where
is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round,
is the initial angular velocity of the merry-go-round,
is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round and the child together and
is the final angular velocity.
First, we will find the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round using:
I = 
I = 
I = 359.375 kg*m^2
Where
is the mass and R is the radio of the merry-go-round
Second, we will change the initial angular velocity to rad/s as:
W = 0.520*2
rad/s
W = 3.2672 rad/s
Third, we will find the moment of inertia of both after the collision:



Finally we replace all the data:

Solving for
:

1935.5 N is the "net force" acting on a car.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Given that,
Mass of the car is 790 kg.
Velocity of the car is 7 m/s. (v)
It turned around with 20 m. (r)
We know that, Net force = m × a




Now, Net force = m × a
Net force = 790 × 2.45
Net force = 1935.5 N
The answer is <span>d. the sun</span>
Answer:
- Direct current is a current in which electrons flow in one direction only
- Alternating current is a current in which the direction of the electron flow reverses periodically - so, half a cycle forward, half a cycle backward
There are several advantages of using alternating currents for the transmission of electricity across a country, over large distances. The main advantages are:
- The voltage of alternating currents can be easily increased/decreased by using transformers. For instance, a transformer is used at the beginning of the transmission line to increase the voltage (electricity is transmitted at high voltage in order to reduce dissipated power), and then another transformer is used before the electricity enters the houses, in order to decrease the voltage. Transformers only work with alternating currents.
- It is easy to interrupt the flow of an alternating current, because its value naturally becomes zero every half a cycle, so this is useful in case the current must be interrupted.
Yes, eg., when 2 bodies move in opposite directions
, the relative velocity of each is greater than the individual velocity of either