1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
natta225 [31]
2 years ago
15

II. Ionic Equations

Chemistry
1 answer:
mario62 [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Complete ionic: \begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \, (aq) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \\ & \rm \to 2\, AgCl\, (s) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-}\, (aq)\end{aligned}.

Net ionic: \begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+}\, (aq) + Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

Explanation:

Start by identifying species that exist as ions. In general, such species include:

  • Soluble salts.
  • Strong acids and strong bases.

All four species in this particular question are salts. However, only three of them are generally soluble in water: \rm AgNO_3, \rm CaCl_2, and \rm Ca(NO_3)_2. These three salts will exist as ions:

  • Each \rm AgNO_3\, (aq) formula unit will exist as one \rm Ag^{+} ion and one \rm {NO_3}^{-} ion.
  • Each \rm CaCl_2 formula unit will exist as one \rm Ca^{2+} ion and two \rm Cl^{-} ions (note the subscript in the formula \rm CaCl_2\!.)
  • Each \rm Ca(NO_3)_2 formula unit will exist as one \rm Ca^{2+} and two \rm {NO_3}^{-} ions.

On the other hand, \rm AgCl is generally insoluble in water. This salt will not form ions.

Rewrite the original chemical equation to get the corresponding ionic equation. In this question, rewrite \rm AgNO_3, \rm CaCl_2, and \rm Ca(NO_3)_2 (three soluble salts) as the corresponding ions.

Pay attention to the coefficient of each species. For example, indeed each \rm AgNO_3\, (aq) formula unit will exist as only one \rm Ag^{+} ion and one \rm {NO_3}^{-} ion. However, because the coefficient of \rm AgNO_3\, (aq)\! in the original equation is two, \!\rm AgNO_3\, (aq) alone should correspond to two \rm Ag^{+}\! ions and two \rm {NO_3}^{-}\! ions.

Do not rewrite the salt \rm AgCl because it is insoluble.

\begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \, (aq) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \\ & \rm \to 2\, AgCl\, (s) + Ca^{2+}\, (aq) + 2\, {NO_3}^{-}\, (aq)\end{aligned}.

Eliminate ions that are present on both sides of this ionic equation. In this question, such ions include one unit of \rm Ca^{2+} and two units of \rm {NO_3}^{-}. Doing so will give:

\begin{aligned}& \rm 2\, Ag^{+}\, (aq) + 2\, Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

Simplify the coefficients:

\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+}\, (aq) + Cl^{-}\, (aq) \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}.

You might be interested in
2. HBIO3 name this acid.​
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

Hydroxy(oxo)bismuthine oxide

3 0
3 years ago
Which layer of Earth is responsible for the movement of tectonic plates?
vesna_86 [32]
Convection currents in the mantle are what causes the movement of tectonic plates. As the extremely hot molten material from the mantle rises toward the crust, it cools enough to become denser and sink back into the hotter area of the mantle.
5 0
2 years ago
BRIANLIESTTT ASAP!!! PLEASE HELP ME :)
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

Its reliability is confirmed by many scientists

Explanation:

The science and the pseudoscience have multiple differences that separate them clearly and sharply. The science, doesn't matter about scientific field we are talking about, is confirmed by numerous scientists. In order for something to be accepted in the scientific circles as a science, the particular thing in question undergoes numerous studies, from numerous different scientists or scientific groups. If all of the results of all of the studies are confirming the same thing, that it can be accepted as science.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which atom or ion is the largest?<br><br> A. K<br> B. K+<br> C. Ca<br> D. Ca2+<br> E. Li
pishuonlain [190]

Answer:

A. K

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember the trends in the Periodic Table:

  • Atomic radii <em>decrease</em> from left to right across a Period.
  • Atomic radii <em>increase</em> from top to bottom in a Group.
  • Ionic radii of metal cations are <em>smaller</em> than those of their atoms.

Thus, the largest atoms are in the lower left corner of the Periodic Table.

The diagram below shows that K is closest to the lower left, so it is the largest atom. It is also larger than any of the cations.

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water do you need to weigh if a reaction requires 5 moles of h2o
rewona [7]

One mole of water weighs 18 grams. H₂O is composed of 2H= 2 and 1 0=16 adding gives you 18. number of moles= mass/ Relative Molecular Mass

Therefore, mass= Relative Molecular Mass×number of moles

                           = 18×5 moles

                           = 90 grams

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • In the wave mechanical model of the atom orbitals are regions of the most probable location of
    12·1 answer
  • 43. Which of the following statements concerning the action of G proteins on adenylate cyclase is true? I. G proteins always ser
    12·1 answer
  • What would most likely happen as a result of the generator in a wind turbine breaking?
    6·2 answers
  • What is due to acid formed when atmospheric and volcanic gases mix in water pizzazz helpp​
    7·1 answer
  • The protein catalase catalyzes the reaction The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award aims to:
    8·1 answer
  • What's 213Bi after undergoing alpha decay
    11·1 answer
  • Draw the major product formed when the following epoxide reacts with methanol in the presence of sulfuric acid. Use wedge/dash b
    7·1 answer
  • Which statement about the half-life of a radioactive sample is true?
    11·2 answers
  • Heat generated by Friction
    11·1 answer
  • Pleaseee helppp!!!!!
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!