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LuckyWell [14K]
3 years ago
7

Ldentiy three industries that often need the skills of mechanical engineers. Briefly explain the skills that mechanical engineer

s bring to these
industries.
Engineering
1 answer:
const2013 [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3 industries that often need the skills of mechanical engineers are:

  • Automotive industry
  • Construction industry
  • Aerospace industry

The key skills mechanical engineers bring to these industries are effective technical skills, the ability to work under pressure, problem-solving skills, creativity and teamwork.

Explanation:

Automotive industry: The skills mechanical engineers bring to automotive industry include designing new cars for development, conducting laboratory testing for performance safety, and troubleshooting design or manufacturing issues with recalled vehicles. Automotive engineers have:

  • good mathematical skills, for instance in calculating the stresses power trains and other parts have to withstand;  
  • understanding and application of principles of physics and chemistry to properly design engines, electrical systems and other car components;  
  • good computer skills, because 21st century engineers rely on computer-assisted design software;
  • knowledge of ergonomics, which is applied in the process of designing a car so that the driver and passengers have a comfortable and functional environment, is another skill mechanical; engineers need.

Construction industry: Mechanical engineers are responsible for designing, building, establishing, and maintaining all kinds of mechanical machinery, tools, and components in the construction industry.

Aerospace industry: Mechanical engineers in aerospace industry produce specifications for design, development, manufacture and installing of new or modified mechanical components or systems. They design more fuel-efficient aircraft that cut emissions and build the fleets of satellites that power modern GPS technology.

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Refrigerant-134a at 400 psia has a specific volume of 0.1144 ft3/lbm. Determine the temperature of the refrigerant based on (a)
vekshin1

Answer:

a) Using Ideal gas Equation, T = 434.98°R = 435°R

b) Using Van Der Waal's Equation, T = 637.32°R = 637°R

c) T obtained from the refrigerant tables at P = 400 psia and v = 0.1144 ft³/lbm is T = 559.67°R = 560°R

Explanation:

a) Ideal gas Equation

PV = mRT

T = PV/mR

P = pressure = 400 psia

V/m = specific volume = 0.1144 ft³/lbm

R = gas constant = 0.1052 psia.ft³/lbm.°R

T = 400 × 0.1144/0.1052 = 434.98 °R

b) Van Der Waal's Equation

T = (1/R) (P + (a/v²)) (v - b)

a = Van Der Waal's constant = (27R²(T꜀ᵣ)²)/(64P꜀ᵣ)

R = 0.1052 psia.ft³/lbm.°R

T꜀ᵣ = critical temperature for refrigerant-134a (from the refrigerant tables) = 673.6°R

P꜀ᵣ = critical pressure for refrigerant-134a (from the refrigerant tables) = 588.7 psia

a = (27 × 0.1052² × 673.6²)/(64 × 588.7)

a = 3.596 ft⁶.psia/lbm²

b = (RT꜀ᵣ)/8P꜀ᵣ

b = (0.1052 × 673.6)/(8 × 588.7) = 0.01504 ft³/lbm

T = (1/0.1052) (400 + (3.596/0.1144²) (0.1144 - 0.01504) = 637.32°R

c) The temperature for the refrigerant-134a as obtained from the refrigerant tables at P = 400 psia and v = 0.1144 ft³/lbm is

T = 100°F = 559.67°R

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Answer:

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Step 2: Do Background Research. .

Step 3: Specify Requirements. .

Step 4: Brainstorm, Evaluate and Choose Solution.  

Step 5: Develop and Prototype Solution.  

Step 6: Test Solution.

Step 7: Does Your Solution Meet the Requirements?  

Step 8: Communicate Results.

can u tell me the definition tho?

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