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Dark matter is a type of matter, whose composition is unknown and which corresponds to 80% of the matter in the universe. Its name refers to the fact it does not emit or interact with any type of electromagnetic radiation, being completely transparent throughout the electromagnetic spectrum.
However, it interacts with the known matter through <u>gravity</u>.
In this sense, it is believed that the Milky Way has 90% dark matter and only 10% ordinary matter (known matter). Because, like gravity, dark matter can not be observed directly, however its existence is inferred through the movement of the stars and the cosmic dust within the galaxy.
Answer:
Correct answer : v = 50 m/s
Explanation:
The movement described is a free fall with no initial velocity and we will use the following formula:
v = g · t we take that g = 10 m/s²
v = 10 m/s²· 5 s = 50 m/s
v = 50 m/s
God is with you!!!
Answer: The force needed is 140.22 Newtons.
Explanation:
The key assumption in this problem is that the acceleration is constant along the path of the barrel bringing the pellet from velocity 0 to 155 m/s. This means the velocity is linearly increasing in time.
The force exerted on the pellet is
F = m a
In order to calculate the acceleration, given the displacement d,

we will need to determine the time t it took for the pellet to make the distance through the barrel of 0.6m. That time can be determined using the average velocity of the pellet while traveling through the barrel. Since the velocity is a linear function of time, as mentioned above, the average is easy to calculate as:

This value can be used to determine the time for the pellet through the barrel:

Finally, we can use the above to calculate the force:
