Answer:
A liquid-fueled rocket has two liquids (liquids are good because of the density, they need less space than a gas to be stored), such that these liquids are called the fuel and the oxidizer.
These liquids are injected into a system that leads to a combustion chamber, where the liquids are mixed (we need to mix the fuel with the oxidizer to enable the combustion of the fuel) and burned to produce thrust.
Some common examples of oxidizers are liquid oxygen, which may be combined with fuels like liquid hydrogen, liquid methane, kerosene and hydrazine.
Other oxidizers are liquid fluorine (which also can be combined with the fuels liquid hydrogen and hydrazine), nitrogen tetroxide (which can be combined whit kerosene, hydrazine and other fuels) and FLOX-70, which can only be combined with kerosene.
The "most commonly used" may depend on the country and the type of liquid propellant ( petroleum, cryogens, and hypergols)
Such that the most common oxidizer may be liquid oxygen, and the most common fuel the kerosene.
Answer:
1°C temperature change will be observed if a sample of 100 g of ethylene glycol antifreeze solution.
Explanation:
Mass of ethylene glycol = m = 100 g
Specific heat capacity of ethylene glycol = c = 3.5 J/g°C
Change in temperature of ethylene glycol = ΔT
Heat loss by the ethylene glycol = Q = 350 J
ΔT = 1°C
1°C temperature change will be observed if a sample of 100 g of ethylene glycol antifreeze solution.
Answer: B is the answer i believe.
Note: Above question is incomplete: Complete question is read as
<span>According the the arrhenius theory, which species does an acid produce in an aqueous solution?
</span>A) hydrogen ions B) hydroxyl ions C) Sodium ions D) Chloride ion
.....................................................................................................................
Correct answer for above question is A) Hydrogen ions
Reason:
According the Arrhenius theory of acid and base, acid generates hydrogen ions in aqueous medium, while bases generates hydroxyl ions in aqueous medium.
Example of Acid:
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Example of Base:
NaOH(aq) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
<span>(2.09 mL) x (1.592 g/mL) / (227.0871 g C3H5O9N3/mol) = 0.014652 mole C3H5O9N
4 moles C3H5O9N produce 12 + 6 + 1 + 10 = 29 moles of gases, so:
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (29/4) = 0.106 mole of gases
(b)
(0.106 mol) x (46 L/mol) = 4.88 L gases
(c)
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (6/4) x (28.0134 g/mol) = 0.616 g N2</span>
