Answer:
Explanation:
Speed of the source of sound = v = 44.7 m/s
Speed of sound = V = 343 m/s
a) Apparent frequency as the train approaches = f = [V /(V -v) ] × f
= [343 / (343 - 44.7) ] × 415 = 477.18 Hz
Wave length = λ = v / f = 343 / 477.18 = 0.719 m
b) Frequency heard as the train leaves = f ' = [V / ( V + v) ] f
= [343 / { 343 + 44.7 ) ] x 415
= 367.2 Hz
Wavelength when leaving = v / f = 343 / 367.2 = 0.934 m
Answer:
There is a loss of fluid in the container of 0.475L
Explanation:
To solve the problem it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to the change of voumen in a substance depending on the temperature.
The formula that describes this thermal expansion process is given by:

Where,
Change in volume
Initial Volume
Change in temperature
coefficient of volume expansion (Coefficient of copper and of the liquid for this case)
There are two types of materials in the container, liquid and copper, so we have to change the amount of Total Volume that would be subject to,

Where,
= Change in the volume of liquid
= Change in the volume of copper
Then replacing with the previous equation we have:


Our values are given as,
Thermal expansion coefficient for copper and the liquid to 20°C is




Replacing we have that,



Therefore there is a loss of fluid in the container of 0.475L
The answer is ultra violet radiation. From the air
Answer:
A radio telescope helped the astronomers discover the CMB.
Explanation:
- Penzias and Wilson while experimenting with a radio telescope in 1964, accidentally discovered the radiation that exists universally also known as the CMB.
- This was used to support the "Big Bang Theory" and not the "Steady State Theory"
- CMB is the faint cosmic radiation that fills up the universe. It provides important data for understanding early universe.
- This data tells us about the composition of the universe and its age which raises new questions about the universe.
The answer to your question is Speed