Answer:
The answer is B. Van der Waals forces are weaker than ionic and covalent bonds.
Explanation:
In general, if we arrange these molecular forces from the strongest to weakest, it would be like this:
Covalent bonds > Ionic bonds > Hydrogen bonds > Dipole-Dipole Interactions > Van der Waals forces
Covalent bonds are known to have the strongest and most stable bonds since they go deep and into the inter-molecular state. A diamond is an example of a compound with this characteristic bond.
Ionic bonds are the next strongest molecular bond following covalent bonds. This is due to the protons and electrons causing an electro-static force which results to the strong bonds. An example would be Sodium Chloride (NaCl), which when separated is Na⁺ and Cl⁻.
Van der Waals forces, also known as Dispersion forces, are the weakest type of molecular bonds. They are only formed through residual molecular attractions when molecules pass by each other. It doesn't even last long due to the uneven electron dispersion. It can be made stronger by adding more electrons in the molecule. This kind of molecular bonds appear in non-polar molecules such as carbon dioxide.
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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So you have evidence that the experiment is true or correct.
- The independent variable (IV) is the lemon juice mixture
- The dependent variable (DV) is the appearance of the green slime on the shower
- The control variable (CV) are time taken to spray, the amount of spray
- The experimental group (EG) is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture
- The control group (CG) is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
INDEPENDENT VARIABLE
- Independent variable is the variable of an experiment that is changed by the experimenter in order to bring about a change. It is the variable being tested in the experiment. In this case, the IV is the lemon juice mixture tested on the green slime on the shower.
DEPENDENT VARIABLE:
- Dependent variable is the variable that is observed or measured in an experiment. It is also called responding variable. The DV in this case is the appearance of the green slime on the shower.
CONTROL VARIABLE:
- Control variable is the variable that is kept constant throughout the experiment for all groups. The CV is the same for all the groups and they include: time taken to spray, the same amount of spray
CONTROL GROUP
- Control group is the group that does not receive the independent variable or test in an experiment. In this case, the CG is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
EXPERIMENTAL GROUP:
- Experimental group is the group of ab experiment that receives the experimental treatment or independent variable. In this case, the EG is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture.
Therefore, the IV, DV, CV, EG and CG of this experiment are as follows:
- The independent variable (IV) is the lemon juice mixture
- The dependent variable (DV) is the appearance of the green slime on the shower
- The control variable (CV) are time taken to spray, the amount of spray
- The experimental group (EG) is the side of the shower sprayed with lemon juice mixture
- The control group (CG) is the side of the shower sprayed with water.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/17498238?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
If you see in the image above, there is an unbalance force applied while playing tug of war. Since it is 1 vs 2, there is a greater net force in the right side then the left side. If it was 2 vs 2 or 1 vs 1, then they are appling balance force. You can also see in the picture that the arrows are pointing outwards (--->) rather then inwards (<---) because you are pulling the rope not pushing the rope. If you add one person on the left side, then the newtons which is 20N will become to 35N and will be balanced, but since there in only 1 person, there is less force on the left side, the newtons gets subtracted having only 20N. Since you are pulling the rope, the friction is opposite (<---). Since you are pulling the rope, you are using Kinetic force and the rope stays in potential force since it stays constant.
Hope this helps, thank you :) and I am not sure about magnitude I think you can that since there is greater force on the right side, there is more magnitude there.
