A. Joule... Energy is measured in joules
Impulse describes the change of momentum. Since we don't know the momentum of the soccer ball before the hit, this question is hard to answer. If you assume the momentum of the ball before the hit was p = 0, then the change in momentum is just Δp = Impulse = mv.
I expect that they will <em>add</em>, and their effect at every location will be the <em>sum</em> of their individual effects at that location.
For example:
If they're acting at the same point and in opposite directions, the effect will be the same as a single force at that point, with strength equal to their difference, and in the direction corresponding to whichever one is stronger.
We are given information:
m = 0.0450 kg
Δv = 25.2 m/s
Δt = 1.95 ms = 0.00195s
To find force we use formula:
F = m * a
a is acceleration. To find it we use formula:
a = Δv / Δt
a = 25.2 / 0.00195
a = 12923.1 m/s^2
Now we can find force:
F = 0.0450 * 12923.1
F = 581.5 N
To check the effect of the ball's weight on this movement we need to calculate it and then compare it to this force.
W = m * g
W = 0.0450 * 9.81
W = 0.44145 N
We can see that weight is much smaller than the applied force so it's influence in negligible.
Answer:
Because the bullet is smaller and has a sharp/pointy tip.
Explanation:
The bullet kinda puts the majority of kinetic energy in a small are, whereas the gun butt kinda spreads the energy evenly amongst a larger surface. If more explanation is needed add comment.
