We can't look at Figure 4. We don't know where a and b are. We can't see the blue shaded area. We don't know what our method above was. We can't see the green skinny rectangle.
Manipulating the arrangement of DNA that makes up a gene is called genetic engineering.
Let <em>F</em> be the magnitude of the force applied to the cart, <em>m</em> the mass of the cart, and <em>a</em> the acceleration it undergoes. After time <em>t</em>, the cart accelerates from rest <em>v</em>₀ = 0 to a final velocity <em>v</em>. By Newton's second law, the first push applies an acceleration of
<em>F</em> = <em>m a</em> → <em>a</em> = <em>F </em>/ <em>m</em>
so that the cart's final speed is
<em>v</em> = <em>v</em>₀ + <em>a</em> <em>t</em>
<em>v</em> = (<em>F</em> / <em>m</em>) <em>t</em>
<em />
If we force is halved, so is the accleration:
<em>a</em> = <em>F</em> / <em>m</em> → <em>a</em>/2 = <em>F</em> / (2<em>m</em>)
So, in order to get the cart up to the same speed <em>v</em> as before, you need to double the time interval <em>t</em> to 2<em>t</em>, since that would give
(<em>F</em> / (2<em>m</em>)) (2<em>t</em>) = (<em>F</em> / <em>m</em>) <em>t</em> = <em>v</em>
The "penetration of the bullet" is 5 m
<u>Explanation</u>:
A "bullet" with "kinetic energy" of = 400J
A resistive force stops the bullet = 8.00 x 10 N
Work = change in energy
Work = ∆ Kinetic Energy (equation 1)
Work =
(equation 2)
From equations 1 and 2 we have,
= ∆ Kinetic Energy
Where
,
Kinetic Energy = 400 J
F = 8.00 x 10 N
(8.00 x 10 N) d = 400 J
(80 N) d = 400 J

d = 5 m
The penetration of the bullet is 5 m
The outer shell can hold 1 electron