A "FORCE" is required to cause acceleration or cause an object to move.
The rate of a reaction is not affected by C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant.
<h3>What is the rate of a reaction?</h3>
The rate of a reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.
Let's consider which of the following factors affect the rate of a reaction.
- A) the concentration of the reactants. YES. The relationship between the concentrations of the reactants and the reaction rate depends on the reaction orders.
- B) presence of a catalyst. YES. Positive catalysts increase the reaction rate whereas negative catalysts decrease it.
- C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant. NO. The equilibrium constant does not affect the reaction rate.
- D) the temperature of the reaction. YES. Usually, the higher the temperature, the faster the reaction.
- E) the surface area of the solid reactants. YES. The more surface area exposed to react, the faster the reaction.
The rate of a reaction is not affected by C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant.
Learn more about the rate of a reaction here: brainly.com/question/24795637
What are the answer choices?
Strong electron withdrawing groups prevents Friedel Crafts reaction because when a withdrawing group attracts the electrons decrease the availability of the electronic pair and the enough electronic density of it in order to make possible the aromatic electrophilic substitution.
Strong electron donating groups like NH2 doesn’t undergo Friedel Crafts reaction because NH2 is a Lewis base that means an electron donor. Due to Friedel Crafts reaction is an acid base reaction, the AlCl3 will be attacked by the lone pair available from NH2 producing a salt. The same occurs with phenol because the lone pair of electrons available in the OH group so Friedels Crafts doesn’t undergo with benzene attached to the strong electron donating groups NH2 or OH.