Explanation:
1. Explain how groups 1A-8A in the periodic table are organized by their number of valence electrons.
The valence electrons in an atom are the outermost shell electrons. They are the most loosely held electrons in an atom.
Coincidentally, the periodic table of elements divided into vertical groups and horizontal periods can be said to be arranged according to the number of valence electrons.
- Atomic numbers are used to arrange elements on the periodic table.
- Down a group, the number of electronic shell increases. More electrons are added to new energy levels.
- As we move from left to right across a period, the number of electrons in elements increases but electronic shell is the same.
- Down a group electronic shell increases but the number of valence electrons are the same.
- All elements in Group 1A has just one valence electrons, Group 2A has two valence electrons.........Group 8A has eight valence electrons.
- Moving across groups is synonymous to moving from left to right on the periodic table.
- Due to this trend, the periodic table is arranged based on the number of valence electrons.
3. explain how you know the number of valence electrons for each group.
The number of valence electrons in a group is the group number:
Group Number valence electrons
1A 1
2A 2
3A 3
4A 4
5A 5
6A 6
7A 7
8A 8
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Answer:
Percentage composition = 14.583%
Explanation:
In chemistry, the emprical formular of a compound is the simplest formular a compound can have. It shows the simplest ratio in which the elements are combined in the compound.
Percentage composition by mass of Nitrogen
Nitrogen = 14g/mol
In one mole of the compound;
Mass of Nitrogen = 1 mol * 14g/mol = 14g
Mass of compound = 1 mol * 96.0 g/mol = 96
Percentage composition of Nitrogen = (Mass of Nitrogen / Mass of compound) * 100
percentage composition = 14/96 * 100
Percentage composition = 0.14583 * 100
Percentage composition = 14.583%
Answer:
Tetrahedral molecules are normally spy hybridized.
Explanation:
Answer:
The result of the atomic theory was atomic theory proposed that all matter was composed of atoms, also postulated that chemical reactions resulted in the rearrangement of the reacting atoms.
This process is called filtration. This process is a solid-fluid separation by the use of a medium wherein only the fluid (gases or liquids) can go through it. The medium is called the filter while the fluid that passed through the filter is called the filtrate. The solid particles are the large particles which cannot pass through the filter.
