The most accurately represented John Dalton's model of the atom is: C. a tiny, solid sphere with a predictable mass for a given element
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The development of atomic theory starts from the first term conveyed by Greek scientists who suggested that every substance has the smallest particles so that the word atomos appears, which means it cannot be divided. So, John Dalton, a British scientist put forward the hypothesis about atoms, among others:
- 1. The elements are composed of atoms which are small particles which cannot be subdivided
- 2. Atoms that make up the same element have the same properties, mass, and size, while for different elements, the properties are also different
- 3. Compounds are composed of two or more atoms in a fixed ratio
- 4. In chemical reactions, atoms after and before a reaction cannot be destroyed, only separation and reassembly occur
Point 3 shows the relationship with The Law of Constant Composition of Proust so that further research on atoms is more developed
Dalton's hypothesis is described as a solid sphere like a very small shot put ball or a bowling ball based on Dalton's hobby in bowling
<h3>Learn more</h3>
Bohr's model of the atom
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Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment
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The part of an atom that is mostly empty space
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Keywords: atom, Dalton, a solid sphere, The Law of Constant Composition
Answer:
2 NO (g) → N2 (g) + O2 (g)
2 NOCl (g) → 2 NO (g) + Cl2 (g)
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2NOCl (g) ⟶ N2 (g) + O2 (g) + Cl2 (g)
ΔH = [90.3 kJ x 2 x -1] + [-38.6 kJ x -1 x 2] = -103.4 kJ
The ΔH for the reaction is -103.4 kJ
<span>A compound is ''composed'' of elements. The periodic table is made up of elements. Atoms makes up elements and elements when reacted together make compounds.
Na+ and Cl- makes NACL....salt. a compound</span>
Answer:
Final temperature = 83.1 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of concrete = 25 g
Specific heat capacity = 0.210 cal/g. °C
Initial temperature = 25°C
Calories gain = 305 cal
Final temperature = ?
Solution:
Q = m. c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
305 cal = 25 g ×0.210 cal/g.°C × T2 - 25°C
305 cal = 5.25cal/°C × T2 - 25°C
305 cal / 5.25cal/°C = T2 - 25°C
58.1 °C = T2 - 25°C
T2 = 58.1 °C + 25°C
T2 = 83.1 °C
Answer: The metalloids are a unique group of elements that share properties of both metals and nonmetals.
Explanation: They're also called the semimetals because of the shared properties of these elements along the dividing line between metals and nonmetals.