Answer:
y = 52.44 10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
It is Rayleigh's principle that two points are resolved if the maximum of the diffraction pattern of one matches the minimum the diffraction pattern of the other
Based on this principle we must find the angle of the first minimum of the diffraction expression
a sin θ= m λ
The first minimum occurs for m = 1
sin θ = λ / a
Now let's use trigonometry the object is a distance L = 0.205 m
tan θ = y / L
Since the angles are very small, let's approximate
tan θ = sin θ/cos θ = sin θ
sin θ = y / L
We substitute in the diffraction equation
y / L = λ / a
y = λ L / a
Let's calculate
y = 550 10⁻⁹ 0.205 / 2.15 10⁻³
y = 52.44 10⁻⁶ m
Analyzing the components and decay products of school lunches.
Answer:
301.48 J/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Temperature of the sky dropping to −40∘C: T_o = -40°C = -40 + 273 = 233 K
Temperature of your skin and clothes: T = 30°C = 30 + 273 = 303 K
Body surface area of human body is around 2 m². But here only half of the body is facing the sky, Thus Area is: A = 2/2 = 1 m²
To solve this, we will use the equation for thermal heat transfer known as the Stefan bolt Mann equation.
ΔQ/Δt = εσA(T⁴ - (T_o)⁴)
Where;
ΔQ/Δt is the rate at which you body loses energy by radiation
ε is the emissivity of the human body with a value of 0.97
σ is Stefan boltzmann constant with a value of 5.67 X 10^(-8) W/m².K⁴
Thus;
ΔQ/Δt = 0.97 × 5.67 X 10^(-8) × 1(303⁴ - 233⁴)
ΔQ/Δt = 301.48 J/s
To gather light from a far-off star, a concave mirror with a radius of curvature of 1.0 m is utilized. Most likely 0.25 meters separate the mirror from the star's picture.
A concave mirror is a kind of spherical mirror in which the reflecting surface is the inside radius of curvature of the sphere, or in other words, the reflecting surface appears to be far from the incident light source. Is called concave mirror.
The reciprocal of the curvature is known as the radius of curvature, or R. It is equal to the circumference of the circular arc that, at that location, most closely resembles the curve. The circle's radius that best matches a normal section is known as the radius of curvature for surfaces.
Learn more about concave mirror here
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