Answer:
72 joules
Explanation:
The potential energy of that hammer is a function of its displacement against gravity. Considering that it fell with a velocity of 12 m/s, it was its displacement against gravity that gave it this velocity. It will continue to move until its displacement to gravity is zero.
since the body is in motion; it has converted its potential energy (mgh, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height) to kinetic energy (energy due to motion, 1/2mv^2; m = mass, v = velocity or speed)
therefore the potential energy is equal to kinetic energy
mgh = 1/2mv^2 = 1/2 *1kg* 12*12 = 72 joules.
Answer:
a) C = 4,012 10⁻¹⁴ F, b) Q = 1.6 10⁻¹¹ C
, c) U = 3.21 10⁻¹¹ J
Explanation:
a) The capacitance of a capacitor is
C = k e₀ A / d
Let's calculate
C = 4 8.85 10⁻¹² 17 10⁻⁴ / 0.150 10⁻²
C = 4,012 10⁻¹⁴ F
b) let's look the charge
C = Q / ΔV
Q = C ΔV
Q = 4,012 10⁻¹⁴ 400
Q = 1.6 10⁻¹¹ C
c) The stored energy
U = ½ C ΔV²
U = ½ 4,012 10⁻¹⁴ 400²
U = 3.21 10⁻¹¹ J
Answer:
d. conduction
Explanation:
Conduction involves the transfer of electric charge or thermal energy due to the movement of particles. When the conduction relates to electric charge, it is known as electrical conduction while when it relates to thermal energy, it is known as heat conduction.
In the process of heat conduction, thermal energy is usually transferred from fast moving particles to slow moving particles during the collision of these particles. Also, thermal energy is typically transferred between objects that has different degrees of temperature and materials (particles) that are directly in contact with each other but differ in their ability to accept or give up electrons.
Any material or object that allow the conduction (transfer) of electric charge or thermal energy is generally referred to as a conductor. Conductors include metal, steel, aluminum, copper, frying pan, pot, spoon etc.
In conclusion, conduction typically involves the transfer of heat energy by direct contact between two or more conductors such as a pot and electric cooker.
Answer:
The work done by the wind as the boat moves 130 ft is (rounded) W= 31,550 ft-lb.
Explanation:
F= 300 lb < -54º
Fsouth= 300 lb * cos(36º)
Fsouth= 242.7 lb
d= 130 ft
W= F*d
W= 31551 ft-lb