The synapse is actually the link between 2 neurons. Now when
an action potential contacts the synaptic knob of a neuron, the voltage-gate
calcium channels are unlocked, resulting in an influx of positively charged
calcium ions into the cell. This makes the vesicles containing
neurotransmitters, for example acetylcholine, to travel towards the
pre-synaptic membrane. When the vesicle arrives at the membrane, the contents
are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. Neurotransmitters disperse
across the space, down to its concentration gradient, up until it reaches the
post-synaptic membrane, where it connects to the correct neuroreceptors. Connecting
to the neuroreceptors results in depolarisation in the post-syanaptic neuron as
voltage-gated sodium channels are also opened, and the positively charged
sodium ions travel into the cell. When adequate neurotransmitters bind to
neuroreceptors, the post-synaptic membrane overcame the threshold level of
depolarisation and an action potential is made and the impulse is transmitted.
Answer:
c) may also be conserved
Explanation:
Momentum is conserved in both elastic and inelastic type of collisions.
But the differences is that:
In an ELASTIC type of collisions, KINETIC ENERGY IS ALSO CONSERVED.
whereas, In an INELASTIC type of collision, KINETIC ENERGY IS NOT CONSERVED.
So unless until type of collision is specified, we can not say anything about the conservation of kinetic energy after collision.
Hence, may also be conserved is the appropriate option here.
Speed most often describes acceleration or a high rate of motion. ... As a verb, it means to “move along quickly,” like how you speed around on your bike. Direction is defined as the path that something takes, the path that must be taken to reach a specific place, the way in which something is starting to develop or the way you are facing
Answer:
These atomos are called isotopes.
Explanation:
Each chemical element is characterized by the number of protons in its nucleus, which is called the atomic number (Z).
The number of neutrons in the nucleus can vary. There are almost always as many or more neutrons than protons. The atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus.
The same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element. That is, isotopes are atoms whose atomic nuclei have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
So, <u><em>these atomos are called isotopes.</em></u>
