Answer:
[N2] = 0.3633M
[H2] = 1.090M
[NH3] = 0.2734M
Explanation:
Based on the reaction of the problem, Kc is defined as:
Kc = 0.159 = [NH3]² / [N2] [H2]³
<em>Where [] are the equilibrium concentrations.</em>
The initial concentrations of the reactants is:
N2 = 1.00mol / 2.00L = 0.500M
H2 = 3.00mol / 2.00L = 1.50M
When the equilibrium is reached, the concentrations are:
[N2] = 0.500M - X
[H2] = 1.50M - 3X
[NH3] = 2X
<em>Where X is reaction quotient</em>
Replacing in the Kc equation:
0.159 = [2X]² / [0.500 - X] [1.50 - 3X]³
0.159 = 4X² / 1.6875 - 13.5 X + 40.5 X² - 54 X³ + 27 X⁴
0.268313 - 2.1465 X + 6.4395 X² - 8.586 X³ + 4.293 X⁴ = 4X²
0.268313 - 2.1465 X + 2.4395 X² - 8.586 X³ + 4.293 X⁴ = 0
Solving for X:
X = 0.1367. Right solution.
X = 1.8286. False solution. Produce negative concentrations
Replacing:
[N2] = 0.500M - 0.1367M
[H2] = 1.50M - 3*0.1367M
[NH3] = 2*0.1367M
The equilibrium concentrations are:
<h3>[N2] = 0.3633M</h3><h3>[H2] = 1.090M</h3><h3>[NH3] = 0.2734M</h3>
A. helium, neon and argon, because they are in the same group or column
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Balanced equations have the same number of elements on both sides. If the number of elements are equal to each other for every element in the equation on both sides, then the equation is balanced.
Important concept : The big number before an element or compound represents how many molecules of that compound or element there are in a reaction. To find the number of atoms of each element you multiply the coefficient by the subscript ( small number ) which represents the number of atoms of that element in each molecule. Ex. 3H2O. There is a coefficient of 3 meaning that there are 3 molecules of H2O. There is a subscript after H meaning there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule. To find the total number of atoms we multiply the subscript of hydrogen by the coefficient of the whole molecule. 3 * 2 = 6 , so there are a total of 6 atoms of hydrogen in 3H2O
A) Cu + 2AgNO3 ==> CuNO3 + 2Ag
1 Cu 1
2 Ag 2
2 N 1
3 O 3
The amount of nitrogen atoms is different on both sides of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation
B) CCl4 + O2 ==> CO2 + 2Cl2
1 C 1
4 Cl 4
2 O 2
The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation therefore this is the balanced equation, however lets check the other answer choices just in case.
C) 2K + H2SO4 ==> K2SO4 + 2H2
2 K 2
1 H 4
1 S 1
4 O 4
The number of Hydrogen atoms are different on each side of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation.
D) 2Al2O3 ==> 2Al + 3O2
4 Al 2
6 O 6
There are a different amount of aluminum atoms on both sides of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation.
Answer:
2.103 J/C
Explanation:
Quantity of heat = Heat Capacity * Temperature change
Heat Capacity = Quantity of heat / Temperature Change
Heat Capacity = 61/29
Heat Capacity = 2.103 J/C
