1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Fittoniya [83]
3 years ago
6

When a given reaction is conducted in a calorimeter, energy is absorbed from the surrounding water that results in a decrease in

the water’s temperature. Which of the following potential energy diagrams best illustrates the energy change of this dissolving process?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Andrej [43]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Since, it is given that energy is absorbed by the water molecules resulting in a decrease in water's temperature, that is, there will also be a decrease in the energy of molecules.

As a result, molecules will come closer to each other. This means that the diagram (a)  best illustrates the energy change of this dissolving process.

11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The energy is absorbed by the water, it means that the system is losing heat, so, the difference of energy must be negative, the initial energy must be higher than the final energy.

For the reaction happens, the reactants must gain energy to overtake the activation energy, and for that, the reaction can occur.

Only letter A represents a system that the final energy is higher than the initial, and the system gains energy at the beginning.

You might be interested in
What is Rutherford atomic modle
Ksju [112]

Answer:

Rutherford's atomic model explained how the electrons surrounded the nucleus of protons and neutrons. His model showed how J. J. Thomson's Plum Pudding model was incorrect.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the percent composition of nitrogen in a 2.57 g sample of Al(NO3)3?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

19.8% of Nitrogen

Explanation:

In the Al(NO₃)₃ there are:

1 atom of Al

3 atoms of N

And 9 atoms of O

The molar mass of Al(NO₃)₃ is:

1 Al * (26.98g/mol) = 26.98g/mol

3 N * (14g/mol) = 42g/mol

9 O * (16g/mol) = 144g/mol

26.98 + 42 + 144 = 212.98g/mol

We can do a conversion using these molar masses to find the mass of nitrogen is the sample, that is:

2.57g * (42g/mol / 212.98g/mol) =

0.51g N

Percent composition of nitrogen is:

0.51g N / 2.57g * 100

= 19.8% of Nitrogen

6 0
2 years ago
If 60. liters of hydrogen gas at 546 K is cooled to 273 K at constant pressure, the new volume of the gas would be
Korvikt [17]

Answer:30 L

Explanation:

Initial Volume

=

V

1

=

60

l

i

t

e

r

Initial Temperature

=

T

1

=

546

K

Final Temperature

=

T

2

=

273

K

Final Vloume

=

V

2

=

?

?

Sol:-

Since the pressure is constant and the question is asking about temperature and volume, i.e,

V

1

T

1

=

V

2

T

2

⇒

V

2

=

V

1

⋅

T

2

T

1

=

60

⋅

273

546

=

60

2

=

30

l

i

t

e

r

⇒

V

2

=

30

l

i

t

e

r

Hence the new volume of the gas is

30

l

i

t

e

r

6 0
3 years ago
Convert mass to moles for both reactants. (round to 2 significant figures.)
Maslowich

Answer:

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of CuCl₂  = 2.50g

Mass of Al  = 0.50g

Unknown:

Number of moles of CuCl₂ and Al  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we must understand that the number of moles is a fundamental property used in stoichiometry calculations.

         Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

Molar mass of CuCl₂  = 63.6 + 2(35.5) = 134.5g/mole

Molar mass of Al  = 26.98g/mole

          Number of moles of  CuCl₂  = \frac{2.5}{134.5}  = 0.019moles

        Number of moles of Al  = \frac{0.5}{26.98}   = 0.019moles

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles of oxygen are required to produce 37.15 g CO2?
denpristay [2]
Carbon = 12.010. Oxygen = 15.999 x 2 15.999 x 2 = 31.998 + 12.010 = 44.008 \frac{37.15 grams * 1 mole CO2}{44.008 grams}
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • What can neutrons change into
    6·1 answer
  • What kind of weather periods are usually followed by cholera and malaria outbreaks?
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following is used in chemical weapons?
    9·1 answer
  • If Donald Trump has 5 kids how many does Hillary have Answer 0 cause she got an abortion killing her flesh and blood. DONT USE A
    6·2 answers
  • In descriptive scientific investigations, scientists often make observations to understand the interacting parts of a complex (b
    7·1 answer
  • After evaluating a client for hypertension, a health care provider orders atenolol, 50 mg P.O. daily. Which therapeutic effect s
    11·1 answer
  • Briefly explain whether the following procedural errors would result in either an incorrectly high or incorrectly low calculated
    15·1 answer
  • Oxidation-reduction is often the most confusing and abstract part of chemistry for first-time chemistry students. Is it really w
    7·1 answer
  • Q1: Erosion and weathering are often confused. How is erosion different from weathering? Give an example of each.
    6·1 answer
  • I really need help please.
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!