Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
Explanation:
(a) According to Newton's second law, the acceleration of a body is directly proportional to the force exerted on it and inversely proportional to it's mass.

(b) According to Newton's third law, the force that the sled exerts on the girl is equal in magnitude but opposite in the direction of the force that the girl exerts on the sled:

(c) Using the kinematics equation:

For the girl, we have
and
. So:

For the sled, we have
. So:

When they meet, the final positions are the same. So, equaling (1) and (2) and solving for t:

Now, we solve (1) for 

-- The train starts at 23 m/s and slows down by 0.25 m/s every second.
So it'll take (23/0.25) = 92 seconds to stop.
-- Its average speed during that time will be (1/2)(23+0) = 11.5 m/s
-- Moving at an average speed of 11.5 m/s for 92 sec, the train will cover
(11.5 m/s) x (92 sec) = <em>1,058 meters</em> .
Answer:
0 J
Explanation:
From the diagram below; we would notice that the Force (F) = Tension (T)
Also the angle θ adjacent to the perpendicular line = 90 °
The Workdone W = F. d
W = Fd cos θ
W = Fd cos 90°
W = Fd (0)
W = 0 J
Hence the force is perpendicular to the direction of displacement and the net work done in a circular motion in one complete revolution is = 0
Answer:
349 m
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Mass of climber, m = 92.6 kg
Amount of food calories = 735
1 food calorie = 103 calories
735 food calories = 75705 calories
1 joule is equal to 0.239 calories. Therefore, 75705 calories will be 316749.72 joules.
Hence, this is the amount of work the climber must do work off the food he ate.
Work done is given as:
W = Force * distance
W = m * g * h
h = W/(m * g)
h = 316749.72/(92.6 * 9.8)
h = 349 m