Because there are so many different values of numbers, it would be impractical to use 1Ω, 2Ω, 3Ω... etc... Using colored bands helps make reading it a little easier to the trained eye. There are hundreds of thousands, if not tens of millions of different resistors would need to exist to cover every value. So you just use something called "preferred values" with their resistance values posted on them instead.
The least net force applied : Car 3(12 N)
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
∑F = m. a
Car 1 ⇒m=0.5 kg, a=36 m/s²

Car 2⇒m=0.8 kg, a=50 m/s²

Car 3⇒m=0.6, a=20 m/s²

Car 4⇒m=1, a=19~m/s²

Answer:
C. Particle size
Explanation:
The sand, which has smaller particles, will go through the sieve, while the rice (with a larger particle size) will not