Answer:

Explanation:
The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:


Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:
State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)





State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)




The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:


Answer:
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Answer:
Purchase cost= 87056
Bar module cost= 292725
Explanation:
solution is attached below
Answer:
V1=5<u>ft3</u>
<u>V2=2ft3</u>
n=1.377
Explanation:
PART A:
the volume of each state is obtained by multiplying the mass by the specific volume in each state
V=volume
v=especific volume
m=mass
V=mv
state 1
V1=m.v1
V1=4lb*1.25ft3/lb=5<u>ft3</u>
state 2
V2=m.v2
V2=4lb*0.5ft3/lb= <u> 2ft3</u>
PART B:
since the PV ^ n is constant we can equal the equations of state 1 and state 2
P1V1^n=P2V2^n
P1/P2=(V2/V1)^n
ln(P1/P2)=n . ln (V2/V1)
n=ln(P1/P2)/ ln (V2/V1)
n=ln(15/53)/ ln (2/5)
n=1.377
Answer:
T₂ =93.77 °C
Explanation:
Initial temperature ,T₁ =27°C= 273 +27 = 300 K
We know that
Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure
Initial pressure ,P₁ = 300+1=301 kPa
Final pressure ,P₂= 367+1 = 368 kPa
Lets take temperature=T₂
We know that ,If the volume of the gas is constant ,then we can say that


Now by putting the values in the above equation we get

The temperature in °C
T₂ = 366.77 - 273 °C
T₂ =93.77 °C