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3 years ago

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Explain the conductivity results observed for ionic compounds in the solid state and in aqueous solution.i.Solid ionic compounds

don’t have a conductivity because there isn’t any free space. However, in an aqueous solution ionic compounds have free space causing it to be conductive

1 answer:

Svetach [21]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Aqueous solution of ionic compounds conduct electricity while solid ionic compounds don't.

Explanation:

Ionic compound conduct electricity when liquid or in aqueous solution that is resolved in water because the ionic bonds of the compound become weak and the ions are free to move from place to place.

Ionic compounds don't conduct electricity while in solid state because the ionic bonds are to strong and ions cannot move around with lack of space for movement which makes the electric conductivity zero.

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assume a five layer network model. There are 700 bytes of application data. There is a 20 bye header at the transport layer, a 2

amm1812

Answer: The overhead percentage is 7.7%.

Explanation:

We call overhead, to all those bytes that are delivered to the physical layer, that don't carry real data.

We are told that we have 700 bytes of application data, so all the other bytes are simply overhead, i.e. , 58 bytes composed by the transport layer header, the network layer header, the 14 byte header at the data link layer and the 4 byte trailer at the data link layer.

So, in order to assess the overhead percentage, we divide the overhead bytes between the total quantity of bytes sent to the physical layer, as follows:

OH % = (58 / 758) * 100 = 7.7 %

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3 years ago

How would an engineer know if a product design were feasible?

Masteriza [31]

- the last one ‘design meets all the criteria...’

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Only put coolant into your radiator when the engine is _____.

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Only put ciilant into ur radiator when the engine is cool (D)

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3 years ago

The angle of twist can be computed using the material’s shear modulus if and only if: (a)- The shear stress is still in the elas

ollegr [7]

Answer:

The angle of twist can be computed using the material’s shear modulus if and only if the shear stress is still in the elastic region

Explanation:

The shear modulus (G) is the ratio of shear stress to shear strain. Like the modulus of elasticity, the shear modulus is governed by Hooke’s Law: the relationship between shear stress and shear strain is proportional up to the proportional limit of the material. The angle of twist can be computed using the material’s shear modulus if and only if the shear stress is still in the elastic region.

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3 years ago

Air enters a cmpressor at 20 deg C and 80 kPa and exits at 800 kPa and 200 deg C. The power input is 400 kW. Find the heat trans

aksik [14]

Answer:

The heat is transferred is at the rate of 752.33 kW

Solution:

As per the question:

Temperature at inlet, $T_{i} = 20^{\circ}C$ = 273 + 20 = 293 K

Temperature at the outlet, $T_{o} = 200{\circ}C$ = 273 + 200 = 473 K

Pressure at inlet, $P_{i} = 80 kPa = 80\times 10^{3} Pa$

Pressure at outlet, $P_{o} = 800 kPa = 800\times 10^{3} Pa$

Speed at the outlet, $v_{o} = 20 m/s$

Diameter of the tube, $D = 10 cm = 10\times 10^{- 2} m = 0.1 m$

Input power, $P_{i} = 400 kW = 400\times 10^{3} W$

Now,

To calculate the heat transfer, $Q$ , we make use of the steady flow eqn:

$h_{i} + \frac{v_{i}^{2}}{2} + gH + Q = h_{o} + \frac{v_{o}^{2}}{2} + gH' + p_{s}$

where

$h_{i}$ = specific enthalpy at inlet

$h_{o}$ = specific enthalpy at outlet

$v_{i}$ = air speed at inlet

$p_{s}$ = specific power input

H and H' = Elevation of inlet and outlet

Now, if

$v_{i} = 0$ and H = H'

Then the above eqn reduces to:

$h_{i} + gH + Q = h_{o} + \frac{v_{o}^{2}}{2} + gH + p_{s}$

$Q = h_{o} - h_{i} + \frac{v_{o}^{2}}{2} + p_{s}$ (1)

Also,

$p_{s} = \frac{P_{i}}{ mass, m}$

Area of cross-section, A = $\frac{\pi D^{2}}{4} =\frac{\pi 0.1^{2}}{4} = 7.85\times 10^{- 3} m^{2}$

Specific Volume at outlet, $V_{o} = A\times v_{o} = 7.85\times 10^{- 3}\times 20 = 0.157 m^{3}/s$

From the eqn:

$P_{o}V_{o} = mRT_{o}$

$m = \frac{800\times 10^{3}\times 0.157}{287\times 473} = 0.925 kg/s$

Now,

$p_{s} = \frac{400\times 10^{3}}{0.925} = 432.432 kJ/kg$

Also,

$\Delta h = h_{o} - h_{i} = c_{p}\Delta T =c_{p}(T_{o} - T_{i}) = 1.005(200 - 20) = 180.9 kJ/kg$

Now, using these values in eqn (1):

$Q = 180.9 + \frac{20^{2}}{2} + 432.432 = 813.33 kW$

Now, rate of heat transfer, q:

q = mQ = $0.925\times 813.33 = 752.33 kW$

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3 years ago