The scatter plot that shows a positive correlation between force and acceleration.
<h3>What is the relationship between acceleration of an object and the applied force?</h3>
The acceleration of an object is the change in velocity with time.
- Acceleration = change in velocity/time
Force is defined as an agent which causes a change in the motion or state of rest of a body.
According to Newton's law of motion, the rate of change of velocity of an object is directly proportional to the applied force and takes place in the direction of the applied force.
Force and acceleration have a positive correlation.
Therefore, the scatter plot which will most closely match the measurements that the students will obtain is that which shows a positive correlation between force and acceleration.
In conclusion, acceleration of a object is proportional to the applied force.
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A mixture consisting of only of lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate was analyzed by the help of concentric hydrochloric acid.
<h3>What is concentric hydrochloric acid?</h3>
The concentric hydrochloric acid is used for the analysis of organic and inorganic mixture like lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate it releases fumes and cannot be touched with normal hands.
Always use a dropper to use it and for the chemical analysis.
Therefore, mixture consisting of only of lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate was analyzed by the help of concentric hydrochloric acid.
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Answer is in picture below.
Use 100 grams of the compound:
ω(Cl) = 85.5% ÷ 100%.
ω(Cl) = 0.855; mass percentage of the chlorine in the compound.
m(Cl) = 0.855 · 100 g.
m(Cl) = 85.5 g; mass of chlorine.
m(C) = 100 g - 85.5 g.
m(C) = 14.5 g; mass of carbon.
n(Cl) = m(Cl) ÷ M(Cl).
n(Cl) = 85.5 g ÷ 35.45 g/mol.
n(Cl) = 2.41 mol; amount of chlorine.
n(C) = 14.5 g ÷ 12 g/mol.
n(C) = 1.21 mol; amount of carbon.
n(Cl) : n(C) = 2.41 mol : 1.21 mol = 2 : 1.
This compound is dichlorocarbene CCl₂.