Answer:
In the acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-2-butanol, the reaction can be driven to completion using Le Chatelier's principle. The reaction is driven to completion because the released water molecules form a strong bond with the acid used as a catalyst. As a result, the alkene produced can be distilled from the mixture.
Explanation:
In the acid-catalyzed dehydration of 2-methyl-2-butanol, the reaction can be driven to completion using Le Chatelier's principle. The reaction is driven to completion because the released water molecules form a strong bond with the acid used as a catalyst. As a result, the alkene produced can be distilled from the mixture.
Answer:
Intramolecular forces are the forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules.
Explanation:
Answer:
In thermodynamics, the Joule–Thomson effect describes the temperature change of a real gas or liquid when it is forced through a valve or porous plug while keeping it insulated so that no heat is exchanged with the environment. This procedure is called a throttling process or Joule–Thomson process
-70°C
Sink
little
hydrogen bonding
Explanation:
Completing the statements:
Water's boiling point would have been close to -70°C. Ice would sink in water. Water would release little heat to warm land during the winter. Ice is less dense than water because of the hydrogen bonding that forms a hexagonal structure in water.
The unique property of water is as a result of its hydrogen bonding. Water is a polar covalent compound. Like most covalent compound, water would have naturally had a very low boiling point.
The intermolecular forces all hydrogen bonding gives water its unique nature.
Hydrogen bond is formed by an attraction between hydrogen one water water molecule and more electronegative atom on another molecule usually oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine.
They form very strong intermolecular interaction responsible for the behavior of water.
The higher specific heat capacity of water is due to this bond. It absorbs a lot of heat and does not release them on time. This causes water release heat during winter.
Water has a hexagonal shape or structure linking each molecules.
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Answer:
235/92U+10n→144/54Xe+90/38Sr+2/10n
Explanation:
- The nuclear reaction for the neutron-induced fission of u−235 to form xe−144 and sr−90 is represented by;
235/92U+10n→144/54Xe+90/38Sr+2/10n
- In nuclear fission reactions a heavy nuclide is split into two light nuclides and is coupled by the release of energy.
