Answer:

Explanation:
The temperature in stratosphere is generally about 270 K
molecular weight of an ozone molecule = 48 gm/mole
now formula for most probable velocity

plugging the values we get


Answer:
(a) The absolute pressure at the bottom of the freshwater lake is 395.3 kPa
(b) The force exerted by the water on the window is 36101.5 N
Explanation:
(a)
The absolute pressure is given by the formula

Where
is the absolute pressure
is the atmospheric pressure
is the density
is the acceleration due to gravity (Take
)
h is the height
From the question
h = 30.0 m
= 1.00 × 10³ kg/m³ = 1000 kg/m³
= 101.3 kPa = 101300 Pa
Using the formula
P = 101300 + (1000×9.8×30.0)
P = 101300 + 294000
P =395300 Pa
P = 395.3 kPa
Hence, the absolute pressure at the bottom of the freshwater lake is 395.3 kPa
(b)
For the force exerted
From
P = F/A
Where P is the pressure
F is the force
and A is the area
Then, F = P × A
Here, The area will be area of the window of the underwater vehicle.
Diameter of the circular window = 34.1 cm = 0.341 m
From Area = πD²/4
Then, A = π×(0.341)²/4 = 0.0913269 m²
Now,
From F = P × A
F = 395300 × 0.0913269
F = 36101.5 N
Hence, the force exerted by the water on the window is 36101.5 N
Answer:
C. Pressure gradient equals gas flow over resistance.
Explanation:
As we know that pressure gradient is the driving force for the gas to flow from one point to other point
And we know that the flow rate is directly proportional to the driving force and it inversely depends on the resistance to flow
so we can say
Flow Rate = 
Flow Rate = 
so we can say that correct statements are as below
A. Gas flow equals pressure gradient over resistance.
B. Resistance equals pressure gradient over gas flow.
D. The amount of gas flowing in and out of the alveoli is directly proportional to the difference in pressure or pressure gradient between the external atmosphere and the alveoli.
Answer: a boy jumping down
Answer:
Leak 1 = 3.43 m/s
Leak 2 = 2.42 m/s
Explanation:
Given that the top of the boot is 0.3 m higher than the leaks.
Let height H = 0.3m and the acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
From the figure, the angle of the leak 1 will be approximately equal to 45 degrees. While the leak two can be at 90 degrees.
Using the third equation of motion under gravity, we can calculate the velocity of leak 1 and 2
Find the attached files for the solution and figure