Answer:
<u>d) 1.8 atm</u>
Explanation:
<u>According to Boyle's Law,</u>
Here, we are given :
- <u>P₁ = 1.5 atm</u>
- <u>T₁ = 25°C = 298 K</u>
- <u>T₂ = 75°C = 348 K</u>
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<u>Solving</u>
- P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁
- P₂ = 1.5 x 348 / 298
- P₂ = 522/298
- P₂ = <u>1.8 atm</u> (approximately)
Answer:
Higher concentration to an area of lower concentration
Explanation:
When you open a perfume bottle at a corner of a room, after a while, its fragrance can be perceived across a distance at the other end of the room. This is because, molecules of the compound in the fragrance have moved from the area of higher concentration in the perfume bottle, across a concentration gradient to a region of lower concentration at the other end of the room. This is diffusion.
Answer:
The energy released from food was once energy from the sun that was captured by plants in the chemical process that forms plant matter (from air and water). Food provides animals with the materials they need for body repair and growth and the energy they need to maintain body warmth and for motion.
Cumulonimbus clouds, of course!. These clouds are known to carry rain, hail, and thunder. Bigger versions are known as supercells, deadly storms that can spew out tons of rain, hail, wind, and even tornadoes!
Answer:
–187.9 J/K
Explanation:
The equation that relates the three quantities is:
where
is the Gibbs free energy
is the change in enthalpy of the reaction
T is the absolute temperature
is the change in entropy
In this reaction we have:
ΔS = –187.9 J/K
ΔH = –198.4 kJ = -198,400 J
T = 297.0 K
So the Gibbs free energy is
However, here we are asked to say what is the entropy of the reaction, which is therefore
ΔS = –187.9 J/K
