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3 years ago

Solve the problems. Show all work, be SI units for force for weight) .

Physics

1 answer:

Sav [38]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

1. 75 N

2. 6.8351 N

3. 700 N

Explanation:

1. Determination of the weight of the bowling ball:

Mass (m) = 7.5 kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Weight (W) =?

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

W = m × g

W = 7.5 × 10

W = 75 N

2. Determination of the weight of the object.

Mass (m) = 683.51 g

Weight (W) =?

We'll begin by converting 683.51 g to kg. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

683.51 g = 683.51 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g

683.51 g = 0.68351 Kg

Thus, 683.51 g is equivalent to 0.68351 Kg.

Finally, we shall determine the weight of the object as follow:

Mass (m) = 0.68351 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Weight (W) =?

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

W = m × g

W = 0.68351 × 10

W = 6.8351 N

3. Determination of the weight of the KHS student.

Mass (m) = 154 lb

Weight (W) =?

We'll begin by converting 154 lb to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:

2.2 lb = 1 Kg

Therefore,

154 lb = 154 lb × 1 Kg / 2.2 lb

154 lb = 70 kg

Thus, 154 lb is equivalent to 70 kg.

Finally, we shall determine the weight of the KHS student as follow:

Mass (m) = 70 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Weight (W) =?

Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity

W = m × g

W = 70 × 10

W = 700 N

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3 years ago

A car slows down uniformly from a speed of 22 m/s to rest in 4.0 seconds. How far did it travel in that time

krek1111 [17]

Answer:

$\boxed{\sf Distance \ travelled = 44 \ m}$

Given:

Initial speed (u) = 22 m/s

Final speed (v) = 0 m/s (Rest)

Time taken (t) = 4 seconds

To Find:

Distance travelled by car (s)

Explanation:

From equation of motion of object moving with uniform acceleration in straight line we have:

$\boxed{ \bold{s = (\frac{v + u}{2} )t}}$

By substituting value of v, u & t in the equation we get:

$\sf \implies s = ( \frac{0 + 22}{2} ) \times 4 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = \frac{22}{2} \times 4 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = 11 \times 4 \\ \\ \sf \implies s = 44 \: m$

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4 years ago

A ball is tossed with enough speed straight up so that it is in the air several seconds. (a) What is the velocity of the ball wh

irina1246 [14]

(a) Zero

When the ball reaches its highest point, the direction of motion of the ball reverses (from upward to downward). This means that the velocity is changing sign: this also means that at that moment, the velocity must be zero.

This can be also understood in terms of conservation of energy: when the ball is tossed up, initially it has kinetic energy

$K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

where m is the ball's mass and v is the initial speed. As it goes up, this kinetic energy is converted into potential energy, and when the ball reaches the highest point, all the kinetic energy has been converted into potential energy:

$U=mgh$

where g is the gravitational acceleration and h is the height of the ball at highest point. At that point, therefore, the potential energy is maximum, while the kinetic energy is zero, and so the velocity is also zero.

(b) 9.8 m/s upward

We can find the velocity of the ball 1 s before reaching its highest point by using the equation:

$a=\frac{v-u}{t}$

where

a = g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity, which is negative since it points downward

v = 0 is the final velocity (at the highest point)

u is the initial velocity

t = 1 s is the time interval

Solving for u, we find

$u=v-at = 0 -(-9.8 m/s^2)(1 s)= +9.8 m/s$

and the positive sign means it points upward.

(c) -9.8 m/s

The change in velocity during the 1-s interval is given by

$\Delta v = v -u$

where

v = 0 is the final velocity (at the highest point)

u = 9.8 m/s is the initial velocity

Substituting, we find

$\Delta v = 0 - (+9.8 m/s)=-9.8 m/s$

(d) 9.8 m/s downward

We can find the velocity of the ball 1 s after reaching its highest point by using again the equation:

$a=\frac{v-u}{t}$

where this time we have

a = g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity, still negative

v is the final velocity (1 s after reaching the highest point)

u = 0 is the initial velocity (at the highest point)

t = 1 s is the time interval

Solving for v, we find

$v = u+at = 0 +(-9.8 m/s^2)(1 s)= -9.8 m/s$

and the negative sign means it points downward.

(e) -9.8 m/s

The change in velocity during the 1-s interval is given by

$\Delta v = v -u$

where here we have

v = -9.8 m/s is the final velocity (1 s after reaching the highest point)

u = 0 is the initial velocity (at the highest point)

Substituting, we find

$\Delta v = -9.8 m/s - 0=-9.8 m/s$

(f) -19.6 m/s

The change in velocity during the overall 2-s interval is given by

$\Delta v = v -u$

where in this case we have:

v = -9.8 m/s is the final velocity (1 s after reaching the highest point)

u = +9.8 m/s is the initial velocity (1 s before reaching the highest point)

Substituting, we find

$\Delta v = -9.8 m/s - (+9.8 m/s)=-19.6 m/s$

(g) -9.8 m/s^2

There is always one force acting on the ball during the motion: the force of gravity, which is given by

$F=mg$

where

m is the mass of the ball

g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity

According to Newton's second law, the resultant of the forces acting on the body is equal to the product of mass and acceleration (a), so

$mg = ma$

which means that the acceleration is

$a= g = -9.8 m/s^2$

and the negative sign means it points downward.

7 0

3 years ago

Is KBr a covalent or ionic compound

raketka [301]

Answer:

Ionic Compound

Explanation:

To identify the type of chemical bond in a molecule, look at the atoms that make up the compound. If there are two nonmetals, it is a covalent bond. If the two atoms are metals, it is a metallic bond. If one atom is a metal and the other is a nonmetal, it is an ionic bond. Ionic compounds are also known as salts. You can identify KBr as an ionic compound because potassium is a metal and a salt.

Hope this helps

6 0

3 years ago

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