Define Kinetic Energy:
2 answers:
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Answer:
The average impact force is 12000 newtons.
Explanation:
By Impact Theorem we know that impact done by the sledge hammer on the chisel is equal to the change in the linear momentum of the former. The mathematical model that represents the situation is now described:
(1)
Where:
- Average impact force, in newtons.
- Duration of the impact, in seconds.
- Mass of the sledge hammer, in kilograms.
,
- Initial and final velocity, in meters per second.
If we know that ,
,
and
, then we estimate the average impact force is:
The average impact force is 12000 newtons.
Answer:
True
The escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.
Explanation:
The escape speed is defined as:
(1)
Where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass and r is the radius.
The mass of the Earth is and its radius is
Then, replacing those values in equation 1 it is gotten.
For the case of the Moon:
Hence, the escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.
Since it has a smaller mass and smaller radius compared to that from the Earth.