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3 years ago

Density of water calculation using a 10 mL graduated cylinder

Chemistry

1 answer:

matrenka [14]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

mass of liquid = (mass of liquid + mass of cylinder) - mass of cylinder

Trial 1: mass of liquid = 19.731 - 9.861 = 9.87

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.87 g / 10 mL = 0.987 g/mL

Trial 2: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL

Trial 3: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL

Trial 4: mass of liquid = 19.771 - 9.861 = 9.91

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.91 g / 10 mL = 0.991 g/mL

Trial 5: mass of liquid = 19.751 - 9.861 = 9.89

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.89 g / 10 mL = 0.989 g/mL

Average density = (0.987 + 0.997 + 0.997 + 0.991 + 0.989)/5 = 4.961/5

Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL

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(GIVING BRAINLYIST) How does temperature and precipitation change as you increase in elevation?

S_A_V [24]

Answer:

Temperature gets cooler and precipitation increases.

Explanation:

As average temperatures at the Earth's surface rise, more evaporation occurs, which, in turn, increases overall precipitation. … In addition, higher temperatures lead to more evaporation, so increased precipitation will not necessarily increase the amount of water available for drinking, irrigation, and industry

Higher elevations cause temperatures to drop because the higher up in the atmosphere you go, the colder it gets due to air pressure, in turn causing precipitation to freeze, creating snow. Lower elevations are a lot warmer because the air pressure is not as pressurized causing the temperature to be warmer

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2 years ago

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What is exothermic reaction

soldier1979 [14.2K]

A chemical reaction that releases energy usually in the form of heat

3 0

4 years ago

What is the molarity if I take 10mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide?

Kryger [21]

Answer:

1.635 M

Explanation:

Given:

10 mL of 20 volumes Hydrogen Peroxide

Here,

20 volumes of Hydrogen Peroxide means that on decomposition of 1 mL of H₂O₂ 20 mL of O₂ is obtained

also,

means 1 dm³ of H₂O₂ solution produces 20 dm³ oxygen

Now,

at 298K and 1 atm

20 dm³ oxygen = $\frac{\textup{20}}{\textup{24.47}}$ moles

= 0.817 moles

also,

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂

thus,

1 dm³ of solution must contain 2 × moles of O₂ as moles of H₂O₂

thus,

Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 2 × 0.817

Number of moles of H₂O₂ = 1.635 moles

Hence,

For 20 volume hydrogen peroxide is 1.635 M

3 0

3 years ago

A gas occupies a volume of 85.0 liters at a pressure of 2.24 atm and a temperature of 22.5 degrees celsius. How many moles of ga

White raven [17]

Answer:

n = 7.86 mol

Explanation:

This question can be solved using the ideal gas law of PV = nRT.

Temperature must be in K, so we will convert 22.5C to 295 K ( Kelvin = C + 273).

R is the ideal gas constant of 0.0821.

(2.24atm)(85.0L) = n(0.0821)(295K)

Isolate n to get:

n = (2.24atm)(85.0L)/(0.0821)(295K)

n = 7.86 mol

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3 years ago

Elements in the same column of the periodic table have what in common?

Kipish [7]

Answer:

Elements in same column of periodic table have same properties.

Explanation:

The elements in the same group have same number of valance electrons thus have similar properties.

Consider the elements of group two i.e alkaline earth metals. All have two valance electrons and show similar properties.

Magnesium, barium, calcium etc.

All alkaline earth metals form salt with halogens.e.g,

Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂

Ba + Br₂ → BaBr₂

Mg + Br₂ → MgBr₂

Ca + Br₂ → CaBr₂

They react with oxygen and form oxides of respective metal.

2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO

2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO

these oxides form hydroxide when react with water,

MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂

BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

With nitrogen it produced nitride,

3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂

3Ba + N₂ → Ba₃N₂

3Ca + N₂ → Ca₃N₂

With acid like HCl,

Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂

Ba + 2HCl → BaCl₂ + H₂

Ca + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂

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4 years ago