Rules for naming ionic compounds with transition metal requires the elementary name of metal followed the anion name with suffix ide.
<h3>What are ionic compounds?</h3>
Ionic compounds are made up of ions, which are charged particles that occur when an atom (or group of atoms) acquires or loses electrons. Generally cations are metals and anions are non metals in it.
Following rules will be considered during naming:
- First determine the metal's elemental name.
- Give the nonmetal its elemental name and the suffix -ide.
- Use roman numerals to denote positive charge when naming metals that can have distinct oxidation states.
- Name the polyatomic ions according to their names.
Hence rules for naming are listed above.
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Answer:
CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.
Explanation:
- The ionic compound should be neutral; the overall charge of it is equal to zero.
- Binary ionic compound is composed of two different ions.
<u>Ca²⁺ can combined with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to form binary ionic compounds.</u>
- CaS can be formed via combining Ca²⁺ with S²⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound CaS.
- CaBr₂ can be formed via combining 1 mole of Ca²⁺ with 2 moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound CaBr₂.
<u>V⁵⁺ can combined with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to form binary ionic compounds.</u>
- V₂S₅ can be formed via combining 2 moles of V⁵⁺ with 5 moles of S²⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound V₂S₅.
- VBr₅ can be formed via combining 1 mole of V⁵⁺ with 5 moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound VBr₅.
<em>So, the empirical formula of four binary ionic compounds that could be formed is: CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.</em>
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Answer:
3.01 x 103 J
Explanation:
To determine the average kinetic energy of a gas, it is necessary to use the equation, KE = 3/2 RT. The value of R, multiplied by the temperature, and multiplied by 3/2, can provide the average kinetic energy of the gas.
A coefficient is a whole number that appears before the formula in an equation.
Explanation:
Non-metals are the species that are electron deficient and they are able to accept one or more electrons from a donor atom in order to complete their octet.
For example, carbon (C), nitrogen (N), chlorine, (Cl), phosphorus (P) etc are all non-metals.
Metals are the species that contain more number of electrons in their valence shell and in order to attain stability they easily lose an electron.
For example, sodium (Na), lithium (Li), Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg) etc are all metals.
Metalloids are the species that show properties of both metals and non-metals.
For example, Boron (B), Antimony (Sb), Silicon (Si) and Germanium (Ge) etc are metalloids.
