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lora16 [44]
2 years ago
11

When an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) and an aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) are mixed, a precipit

ate forms. Write the chemical formula of the precipitate.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: The chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

Explanation:

An equation which depicts the chemical reaction of substances in the form of chemical formulas is called a chemical equation.

For example, chemical equation for an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate (Na_{3}PO_{4}) and an aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate (MgSO_{4}) are mixed, a precipitate forms is as follows.

3MgSO_{4}(aq) + 2Na_{3}PO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s) + 3Na_{2}SO_{4}(aq)

Here, trimagnesium phosphate is the precipitate. The chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

Thus, we can conclude that the chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

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3 years ago
the Temperature of a sample of an ideal gas in a sealed 5.0 l container is raised from 27 oC to 77oC. If the initial pressure of
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Solution:
                According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".

For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,

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Putting values in eq. 1,

                                           P₂  =  (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K

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7 0
3 years ago
1. For each of the molecules below, determine the electron geometry, molecule geometry, and bond
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

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A molecule with two double bonds and no lone pairs - linear molecule with bond angle =180°

Explanation:

Valence shell electron-pair repulsion theory (VSEPR theory) helps us to predict the molecular shape, including bond angles around a central atom, of a molecule by examination of the number of bonds and lone electron pairs in its Lewis structure. The VSEPR model assumes that electron pairs in the valence shell of a central atom will adopt an arrangement which tends to minimize repulsions between these electron pairs by maximizing the distance between them. The electrons in the valence shell of a central atom are either bonding pairs of electrons, located primarily between bonded atoms, or lone pairs. The electrostatic repulsion of these electrons is reduced when the various regions of high electron density assume positions as far apart from each other as possible.

Lone pairs and multiple bonds are known to cause more repulsion than single bonds and bond pairs. Hence the presence of lone pairs or multiple bonds tend to distort the molecular geometry geometry away from that predicted on the basis of VSEPR theory. For instance CCl4 is tetrahedral with no lone pair and four regions of electron density around the central atom. This is the expected geometry. However OF2 also has four regions of electron density but has a bent structure. The molecule has four regions of electron density but two of them are lone pairs causing more repulsion. Hence the observed bond angle is less than 109°.

8 0
3 years ago
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Vilka [71]

Answer:

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8 0
2 years ago
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