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lora16 [44]
3 years ago
11

When an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate (Na3PO4) and an aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) are mixed, a precipit

ate forms. Write the chemical formula of the precipitate.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

Explanation:

An equation which depicts the chemical reaction of substances in the form of chemical formulas is called a chemical equation.

For example, chemical equation for an aqueous solution of sodium phosphate (Na_{3}PO_{4}) and an aqueous solution of magnesium sulfate (MgSO_{4}) are mixed, a precipitate forms is as follows.

3MgSO_{4}(aq) + 2Na_{3}PO_{4}(aq) \rightarrow Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s) + 3Na_{2}SO_{4}(aq)

Here, trimagnesium phosphate is the precipitate. The chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

Thus, we can conclude that the chemical formula of this precipitate is Mg_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}.

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A cylinder is filled with 10.0L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 96.0kPa. T
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer:

The final pressure of the gas is:- 21.3 kPa

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law  

{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}

Given ,  

V₁ = 10.0 L

V₂ = 45.0 L

P₁ = 96.0 kPa

P₂ = ?

Using above equation as:

{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}

{96.0\ kPa}\times {10.0\ L}={P_2}\times {45.0\ L}

{P_2}=\frac {{96.0}\times {10.0}}{45.0}\ kPa

{P_2}=21.3\ kPa

The final pressure of the gas is:- 21.3 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
Assuming a car (with a 70-L) gas tank can hold approximately 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of octane(C8H18) or 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g o
konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

- From octane: m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2

- From ethanol: m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:

C_8H_{18}+\frac{25}{2} O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+9H_2O

Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:

m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_8H_{18}*\frac{1molC_8H_{18}}{114gC_8H_{18}}*\frac{8molCO_2}{1molC_8H_{18}}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2

Now, for ethanol:

C_2H_6O+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O

m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_2H_6O*\frac{1molC_2H_6O}{46gC_2H_6O}*\frac{2molCO_2}{1molC_2H_6O}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2

Best regards.

3 0
3 years ago
How many chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine?
erik [133]

Answer:

5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 mole of the compound contains 6.023 * 10²³ atoms, 8.3 moles of the compound how many atoms does it have?

amount of atoms=\frac{8.3 moles*6.023*10^{23}atoms }{1 mole}

amount of atoms≅ 5*10²⁴ atoms

<u><em>5*10²⁴ chlorine atoms are found in 8.3 moles of chlorine.</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
Water-soluble vitamins: a. often result in toxicities b. are easily excreted in the urine c. are stored in body tissues to a lar
enyata [817]

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Vitamins which are soluble in water are known as water-soluble vitamins. And, vitamins which remain insoluble in water are known as water-insoluble vitamins.

Water-soluble vitamins are able to be easily excreted by the human body through urine. For example, vitamin C and vitamin B-complex are water soluble vitamins.

Thus, we can conclude that water-soluble vitamins are easily excreted in the urine.

6 0
3 years ago
How can so many different substances in the world be made of so few elements?
Mrrafil [7]
Matematically speaking, maybe because:
The number of substances = number of elements + number of different combinations of those elements
7 0
4 years ago
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