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oksano4ka [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

In a TDM communication example, 15 voice signals are badlimited to 5kHz and transmitted simultaneously using PAM. What is a prel

iminary estimate for the required system bandwidth?
(a) 10 kHz
(b) 75 kHz
(c) 80 kHz
(d) 160 kHz
(e) None of the above.
Engineering
1 answer:
MA_775_DIABLO [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Option D

160 kHz

Explanation:

Since we must use at least one synchronization bit, total message signal is 15+1=16

The minimum sampling frequency, fs=2fm=2(5)=10 kHz

Bandwith, BW required is given by

BW=Nfs=16(10)=160 kHz

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The electron beam in a TV picture tube carries 1015 electrons per second. As a design engineer, determine the voltage needed to
leonid [27]

Answer:

The voltage needed to accelerate the electron beam is 2.46 x 10^16 Volts

Explanation:

The rate of electron flow is given as:

q = 1015 electrons per second

The total current is given by:

Total Current = (Rate of electron flow)(Charge on one electron)

Total Current = I = (1015 electrons/s)(1.6 x 10^-19 C/electron)

I = 1.624 x 10^-16 A

Now, we know that electric power is given as:

Electric Power = Current x Voltage

P = IV

V = P/I

V = 4 W/1.624 X 10^-16 A

<u>V = 2.46 x 10^16 Volts</u>

6 0
3 years ago
Steam enters a turbine at 120 bar, 508oC. At the exit, the pressure and quality are 50 kPa and 0.912, respectively. Determine th
Archy [21]

Answer:

The turbine produces <u>955.53 KW</u> power.

Explanation:

Taking the turbine as a system. Applying Law of Conservation of Energy:

m(h₁ - h₂) - Heat Loss = P

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m = mass flow rate of steam = 1.31 kg/s

h₁ = enthalpy at state 1 (120 bar and 508°C)

h₂ = enthalpy at state 2 (50 KPa and x = 0.912)

Heat Loss = 225 KW

P = Power generated by turbine = ?

First, we find h₁ from super steam tables:

At,

T = 508°C

P = 120 bar = 12000 KPa = 12 MPa

we find that steam is in super-heated state with enthalpy:

Due to unavailibility of values in chart we approximate the state to 500° C and 12.5 MPa:

h₁ = 3343.6 KJ/kg

Now, for state 2, we have:

P = 50 KPa and x = 0.912

From saturated steam table:

h₂ = hf₂ + x(hfg₂) = 340.54 KJ/kg + (0.912)(2304.7 KJ/kg)

h₂ = 2442.4 KJ/kg

Now, using values in the conservation equation:

(1.31 kg/s)(3343.6 KJ/kg - 2442.4 KJ/kg) - 225 KW = P

<u>P = 955.53 KW</u>

5 0
3 years ago
The 10 foot wide circle quarter gate AB is articulated at A. Determine the contact force between the gate and the smooth surface
slamgirl [31]

Answer:

F = 641,771.52 \dfrac{lb-ft}{s^2}

Explanation:

Given that

R=8 ft

Width= 10 ft

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  F=ρ g A X

ρ is the density of fluid

A projected area on vertical plane

X is distance of center mass of projected plane from free surface of water.

Here

X=8/2  ⇒X=4 ft

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4 0
4 years ago
A 2 in. diameter pipe supplying steam at 300°F is enclosed in a 1 ft square duct at 70°F. The outside of the duct is perfectly i
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

The value of heat transferred watt per foot length Q = 54.78 Watt per foot length.

Explanation:

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Duct temperature T_{2} = 70 F = 294.26 K

Emmisivity of surface 1 = 0.79

Emmisivity of surface 2 = 0.276

Net emmisivity of both surfaces ∈ = 0.25

Stefan volazman constant \sigma = 5.67 × 10^{-8} \frac{W}{m^{2} K^{4}  }

Heat transfer  per foot length is given by

Q = ∈ \sigma A ( T_{1}^{4} - T_{2} ^{4} ) ------ (1)

Put all the values in equation (1) , we get

Q = 0.25 × 5.67 × 10^{-8} × 3.14 × 0.0508 × 1 × ( 422.04^{4} - 294.26^{4} )

Q = 54.78 Watt per foot.

This is the value of heat transferred watt per foot length.

4 0
3 years ago
What process is used to remove collodal and dissolved organic matter in waste water ​
Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

Aerobic biological treatment process

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
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