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Answer:
First, balance the half-reactions
Second, equalize the electrons
Third,add two reaction equations to get final answer
Explanation:
For example
H₂C₂0₄ + MnO⁻₄ ---------->CO₂+Mn²⁺
(i) Balancing the half reactions
H₂C₂O₄-------->2CO₂+2H⁺+2e⁻
5e⁻ +8H⁺+MnO₄⁻----------->Mn²⁺+4H₂O
(ii)
Equalizing the electrons
5H₂C₂O₄--------->10CO₂+10H⁺+10e⁻ ---here there is a factor of 5
10e⁻+16H⁺+2MnO₄⁻--------->2Mn²⁺+8H₂O -----here there is a factor of 2
(iii)
Add the two where electrons and some Hydrogen ions will cancel out
5H₂C₂O₄+6H⁺+2MnO₄⁻---->10CO₂+2Mn²⁺+8H₂O
The type of reaction which occurs is referred to as redox reaction. This kind of reaction involve both oxidation and reduction.
Al(s) is oxidized to alluminium ions, while cu2+ is reduced copper metal.Reduction occurs at the cathode while oxidation occurs at the anode.
Answer:
5: 0.16
6: 50
Explanation:
Question 5:
We can use the equation density = mass/ volume.
We already have the mass (12g), but now we need to find the volume of the cylinder.
The equation for this is πr²h
So we know the radius is 2 and the height is 6.
π x (2)² x 6 = 24π = 75.398cm³
Now we can use the density equation above:
12/75.398 = 0.1592g/cm³ = 0.16g/cm³.
Question 6:
This time, we have to rearrange the equation density = mass/ volume to find the mass.
We know mass = density x volume.
From the question, the density is 2.5g/mL and the volume is 20mL.
Following the equation above, we do 2.5 x 20 to get 50g.
Answer:
The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to produce alumina (aluminium oxide) and was developed by Carl Josef Bayer. Bauxite, the most important ore of aluminium, contains only 30–60% aluminium oxide (Al2O3), the rest being a mixture of silica, various iron oxides, and titanium dioxide.