Heating a substance causes molecules to speed up and spread slightly further apart, occupying a larger volume that results in a decrease in density. Cooling a substance causes molecules to slow down and get slightly closer together, occupying a smaller volume that results in an increase in density.
From: www.middleschoolchemistry.com
Answer:
Counting the number of colonies that arise on a pour plate can calculate the concentration by multiplying the count by the volume spread on the pour plate. Direct counting methods are easy to perform and do not require highly specialized equipment, but are often slower than other methods
Explanation:
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Answer:
3Ca₍s₎ + 2FeCl₃ -------------------------------------------------------------> 3CaCl₂ + 2Fe₍s₎.
Explanation:
Iron(III) chloride is also known as Iron trichloride and it has the molar mass value of 162.2 g/mol and density of 2.9 g/cm³.
<em>The balanced equation for the chemical reaction between solid calcium and iron (III) chloride is given below as: </em>
<em />
3Ca₍s₎ + 2FeCl₃ -------------------------------------------------------------> 3CaCl₂ + 2Fe₍s₎.
This kind of chemical reaction is known as <em>single displacement reaction or single replacement reaction. </em>
The equilibrium constant is 0.0022.
Explanation:
The values given in the problem is
ΔG° = 1.22 ×10⁵ J/mol
T = 2400 K.
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
The Gibbs free energy should be minimum for a spontaneous reaction and equilibrium state of any reaction is spontaneous reaction. So on simplification, the thermodynamic properties of the equilibrium constant can be obtained as related to Gibbs free energy change at constant temperature.
The relation between Gibbs free energy change with equilibrium constant is ΔG° = -RT ln K
So, here K is the equilibrium constant. Now, substitute all the given values in the corresponding parameters of the above equation.
We get,



So, the equilibrium constant is 0.0022.