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2 years ago

Explain which has a greater impact on the kinetic energy of an object - the

Chemistry

2 answers:

AlladinOne [14]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

it is the objects mass, I learned this last semester

Akimi4 [234]2 years ago

5 0

In fact, kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass: if you double the mass, then you double the kinetic energy. Second, the faster something is moving, the greater the force it is capable of exerting and the greater energy it possesses.

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Name the following:<br> Simple chemical molecules made of single unit

Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

atom is the answer I think

7 0

3 years ago

A buffer consists of 0.120 M HNO2 and 0.150 M NaNO2 at 25°C. pka of HNO2 is 3.40. a. What is the pH of the buffer? b. What is th

Mashcka [7]

Explanation:

It is known that $K_{a}$ of $HNO_{2}$ = $4.5 \times 10^{-4}$ .

(a) Relation between $K_{a}$ and $pK_{a}$ is as follows.

$pK_{a} = -log (K_{a})$

Putting the values into the above formula as follows.

$pK_{a} = -log (K_{a})$

= $-log(4.5 \times 10^{-4})$

= 3.347

Also, relation between pH and $pK_{a}$ is as follows.

pH = $pK_{a} + log\frac{[conjugate base]}{[acid]}$

= $3.347+ log \frac{0.15}{0.12}$

= 3.44

Therefore, pH of the buffer is 3.44.

(b) No. of moles of HCl added = $Molarity \times volume$

= $11.6 M \times 0.001 L$

= 0.0116 mol

In the given reaction, $NO^{-}_{2}$ will react with $H^{+}$ to form $HNO_{2}$

Hence, before the reaction:

No. of moles of $NO^{-}_{2}$ = $0.15 M \times 1.0 L$

= 0.15 mol

And, no. of moles of $HNO_{2}$ = $0.12 M \times 1.0 L$

= 0.12 mol

On the other hand, after the reaction :

No. of moles of $NO^{-}_{2}$ = moles present initially - moles added

= (0.15 - 0.0116) mol

= 0.1384 mol

Moles of $HNO_{2}$ = moles present initially + moles added

= (0.12 + 0.0116) mol

= 0.1316 mol

As, $K_{a}$ = $4.5 \times 10^{-4}$

$pK_{a} = -log (K_{a})$

= $-log(4.5 \times 10^{-4})$

= 3.347

Since, volume is both in numerator and denominator, we can use mol instead of concentration.

As, pH = $pK_{a} + log \frac{[conjugate base]}{[acid]}$

= 3.347+ log {0.1384/0.1316}

= 3.369

= 3.37 (approx)

Thus, we can conclude that pH after the addition of 1.00 mL of 11.6 M HCl to 1.00 L of the buffer solution is 3.37.

6 0

3 years ago

Describe the electron sharing between 2 oxygen atoms

erastova [34]

When two oxygen atoms get close to each other, the attractions from the nucleus of both atoms attract the outer electrons.

(BRAINLIEST PLEASE!!!)

3 0

2 years ago

A 34.0 g piece of metal is heated to 92.0°C then placed in a beaker of water containing 22.0 g of water at 19.0°C. The temperatu

lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

0.1988 J/g°C

Explanation:

-Qmetal = Qwater

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat

m = mass of substance

c = specific heat of substance

∆T = change in temperature

Hence;

-{mc∆T} of metal = {mc∆T} of water

From the information provided in this question, For water; m= 22.0g, ∆T = (24°C-19°C), c = 4.18J/g°C.

For metal; m= 34.0g, ∆T = (24°C-92°C), c = ?

Note that, the final temperature of water and the metal = 24°C

-{34 × c × (24°C-92°C)} = 22 × 4.18 × (24°C-19°C)

-{34 × c × (-68°C)} = 459.8

-{34 × c × -68} = 459.8

-{-2312c} = 459.8

+2312c = 459.8

c = 459.8/2312

c = 0.1988

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.1988 J/g°C

6 0

2 years ago

Key Na CE с - What does it mean if a compound ends in -ide?

astra-53 [7]

Answer:

<u>This means that there are only two elements in the compound . </u>

Explanation:

N/A .

5 0

2 years ago