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2 years ago

Explain which has a greater impact on the kinetic energy of an object - the

Chemistry

2 answers:

AlladinOne [14]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

it is the objects mass, I learned this last semester

Akimi4 [234]2 years ago

5 0

In fact, kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass: if you double the mass, then you double the kinetic energy. Second, the faster something is moving, the greater the force it is capable of exerting and the greater energy it possesses.

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What is the mass of 22.4 L of H2 at STP? (5 points)

cestrela7 [59]

11.2
Step-by-step-explanation

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 2.17 gm sample barium reacted completely with water what is the equation for the reaction how many milliliters of dry H2 evole

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

400 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of barium = 2.17 g

Pressure = 748 mmHg (748/760 = 0.98 atm)

Temperature = 21 °C ( 273+ 21 = 294k)

Milliliters of H₂ evolved = ?

Solution:

chemical equation:

Ba + 2H₂O → Ba(OH)₂ + H₂

Number of moles of barium:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.17 g / 137.327 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.016 mol

Now we will compare the moles of barium with H₂.

Ba : H₂

1 : 1

0.016 : 0.016

Milliliters of H₂:

PV = nRT

V = nRT/P

V = 0.016 mol × 0.0821 atm. mol⁻¹.k⁻¹.L×294 k/0.98 atm

V = 0.39 atm. L/0.98 atm

V = 0.4 L

L to mL

0.4 × 1000 = 400 mL

8 0

2 years ago

Is this correct? This is stoichiometry.

Viefleur [7K]

Yes it’s is bc I said so

7 0

2 years ago

How many particles are in 47.7 g of Magnesium? (Round the average

Lynna [10]

Answer:

1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry - Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic Table
Using Dimensional Analysis
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

47.7 g Mg

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

$47.7 \ g \ Mg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Mg}{24.31 \ g \ Mg} )(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ particles \ Mg}{1 \ mol \ Mg} )$ = 1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg

Step 4: Check

We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.

1.18161 × 10²⁴ particles Mg ≈ 1.18 × 10²⁴ particles Mg

3 0

2 years ago

A galvanic (voltaic) cell consists of an electrode composed of nickel in a 1.0 M nickel(II) ion solution and another electrode c

Andre45 [30]

Answer: The standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V

Explanation:

We know that:

$E^o_{Ni^{2+}/Ni}=-0.25V\\E^o_{Cu^{+}/Cu}=0.52V$

The substance having highest positive $E^o$ reduction potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

The half reaction follows:

Oxidation half reaction: $Ni(s)\rightarrow Ni^{2+}(aq)+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction: $Cu^{+}(aq)+e^-\rightarrow Cu(s)$ ( × 2)

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.

Putting values in above equation follows:

$E^o_{cell}=0.52-(-0.25)=0.77V$

Hence, the standard potential of the cell is 0.77 V

5 0

3 years ago