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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
14

PLEASE HELP IM REALLY STRESSED OUT AND I JUST NEED SOMEONE TO DO THIS FOR ME! IK ITS ALOT SORRY! In this task, you'll determine

whether a reaction between baking soda and citric acid is an endothermic reaction and whether it can be used in a cold pack. Estimated time to complete: 15 minutes Use this information to answer the questions that follow: To begin the experiment, Xavier washed his hands and put on safety goggles. He then measured 120 milliliters of tap water, 2.5 milliliters of baking soda, and 2.5 milliliters of citric acid. The initial temperature of the water was 23.5°C. Next Xavier added the baking soda and citric acid to the water. The mixture immediately began to bubble vigorously, which lasted for about 30 seconds. The new temperature of the mixture was 17.7°C.
Part A: is a chemical reaction taking place during Xavier's experiment? How do you know?
Part B: Did the chemical reaction absorb or release energy? How do you know?
Part C: Could this chemical reaction be used inside a cold pack or inside a container designed to keep a drink cold? Justify your answer.
​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Burka [1]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The reaction is endothermic

Part A: Yes because there is an immediate reaction of bubbling vigorously.

Part B: It releases energy because when the compounds are added together they are immediately releasing it by bubbling and turning cold.

Part C: Yes because the liquids inside when combined give off coldness that makes the liquid temperature decrease to use this chemical reaction could definitely be used to keep something cold

Explanation:

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14.
crimeas [40]

Answer:

Jeweler B = more accurate

Jeweler A = more precise

Error:

0.008, 0

% error :

0.934% ; 0

Explanation:

Given that:

True mass of nugget = 0.856

Jeweler A: 0.863 g, 0.869 g, 0.859 g

Jeweler B: 0.875 g, 0.834 g, 0.858 g

Official measurement (A) = 0.863 + 0.869 + 0.859 = 2.591 / 3 = 0.864

Official measurement (B) = 0.875 + 0.834 + 0.858 = 2.567 / 3 = 0.8556

Accuracy = closeness of a measurement to the true value

Accuracy = true value - official measurement

Jeweler A's accuracy :

0.856 - 0.864 = - 0.008

Jeweler B's accuracy :

0.856 - 0.856 = 0.00

Therefore, Jeweler B's official measurement is more accurate as it is more close to the true value of the gold nugget.

However, Jeweler A's official measurement is more precise as each Jeweler A's measurement are closer to one another than Jeweler B's measurement which are more spread out.

Error:

Jeweler A's error :

0.864 - 0.856 = 0.008

% error =( error / true value) × 100

% error = (0.008/0.856) × 100% = 0.934%

Jeweler B's error :

0.856 - 0.856 = 0 ( since the official measurement as been rounded to match the decimal representation of the true value)

% error = 0%

3 0
2 years ago
Chemist question, helppp pls
Doss [256]

1: it is +2

2: it is +6

(Make this brainliest answer please)

8 0
2 years ago
What is the molarity of a solution composed
Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

0.0845 M

Explanation:

First we <u>convert 4.27 grams of potassium iodide into moles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • Molar Mass of KI = 166 g/mol
  • 4.27 g ÷ 166 g/mol = 0.0257 mol

Now we <u>calculate the molarity of the solution</u>, using <em>the number of moles and the given volume</em>:

  • Molarity = moles / liters
  • Molarity = 0.0257 mol / 0.304 L = 0.0845 M
7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following lists the relative strengths of the fundamental forces from strongest to weakest?
den301095 [7]

Answer:

D. Strong nuclear force, electrostatic force, weak nuclear force, gravitational force

7 0
3 years ago
The air bags in cars are inflated when a collision triggers the explosive, highly exothermic decomposition of sodium azide (NaN3
Oksanka [162]

Answer : The mass of NaN_3 required is, 166.4 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of nitrogen gas.

Using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

where,

P = Pressure of N_2 gas = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of N_2 gas = 113 L

n = number of moles N_2 = ?

R = Gas constant = 0.0821L.atm/mol.K

T = Temperature of N_2 gas = 85^oC=273+85=358K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1.00atm\times 113L=n\times (0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times 358K

n=3.84mol

Now we have to calculate the moles of sodium azide.

The balanced chemical reaction is,

2NaN_3(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_2(g)

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 3 mole of N_2 produced from 2 mole of NaN_3

So, 3.84 moles of N_2 produced from \frac{2}{3}\times 3.84=2.56 moles of NaN_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of NaN_3

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=\text{ Moles of }NaN_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NaN_3

Molar mass of NaN_3 = 65 g/mole

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=(2.56moles)\times (65g/mole)=166.4g

Therefore, the mass of NaN_3 required is, 166.4 grams.

3 0
3 years ago
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