Answer:
Explanation:
Diffraction grating is used to form interference pattern of dark and bright band.
Distance between adjacent slits (a ) = 1 / 420 mm
= 2.38 x 10⁻³ mm
2.38 x 10⁻⁶ m
wave length of red light
= 680 x 10⁻⁹ m
For bright red band
position x on the screen
= n λD / a , n = 0,1,2,3 etc
D = distance of screen
putting n = 1 , 2 and 3 , we can get three locations of bright red band.
x₁ = λD / a
= 680 x 10⁻⁹ x 2.8 / 2.38 x 10⁻⁶
= .8 m
= 80 cm
Position of second bright band
= 2 λD / a
= 2 x 80
= 160 cm
Position of third bright band
= 3 λD / a
= 3 x 80
= 240 cm
Water expands when it freezes (that's why you should never put closed, fully filled water bottles in the freezer !)
Answer:

Explanation:
Intensity is given by the expresion:

where:
Io = inicial intensity
r1= initial distance
r= final distance


Answer:
For C1, Q = 1.6125×10⁻³ C
For C2, Q = 6.25×10⁻⁴ C
Explanation:
Note: Since the capacitors are connected in parallel, The voltage across each of them is equal.
From the question,
Q = CV........................ Equation 1
Where Q = Charge on the capacitor, V = Voltage across the capacitor, C = Capacitance of the capacitor.
For the first capacitor,
Q = C1V............. Equation 2
Where C1 = 6.45 μF= 6.45×10⁻⁶ F, V = 250 V
Substitute into equation 2
Q = (6.45×10⁻⁶ )(250)
Q = 1.6125×10⁻³ C.
For the the second capacitor,
Q = C2V............. Equation 3
Given: C2 = 2.50 μF = 2.5×10⁻⁶ F, V = 250 V
Q = (2.5×10⁻⁶ )(250)
Q = 6.25×10⁻⁴ C