Try C. a downward gravitational force exerted by Earth
The acceleration of the box up the ramp is 9.65 m/s².
<h3>
What is the magnitude of acceleration of the box?</h3>
The magnitude of the acceleration of the box is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below;
F(net) = ma
where;
- m is the mass of the box
- a is the acceleration of the box
The net force on the box is calculated as follows;
F(net) = F - Ff
F(net) = F - μmgcosθ
where;
- θ is the inclination of the plane
- μ is coefficient of friction
F(net) = 170 - (0.3 x 15 x 9.8 x cos55)
F(net) = 144.7
The acceleration of the box is calculated as;
a = F(net) / m
a = (144.7) / (15)
a = 9.65 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration of the box up the ramp is 9.65 m/s².
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D. The environment
Is the right answer
Answer:
mass-to-light ratio is the ratio of the mass of a body and the light output it has. it is represented by in terms of a single number and and tells us about the kind of stars making up the most luminous population in a galaxy. the mass-to-ratio of stars is greater than 1, for dark matter is 100 times high and very low for dust. higher mass-to-ratio mean that in a galaxy on average every solar mass emits a light less than the sun of the earth solar system does.
the large mass-to-light ratio shows that gas and dust is being analyzed.
Work done is given by the change in kinetic energy of an object
- The kinetic energy of the shovel, the shrub, and in Robert's movement were changed, therefore, work is done in the given processes,
Reason:
Work is done when the total energy of object is affected by the application of force on the object over a distance
Therefore;
- In option <em>A</em>, pushing the shovel into ground (to dig out the dirt) the requires the application of a force (push) over a distance, (into and out of the ground) therefore work is done
- In option <em>B</em>, picking the shrub up gives it gravitational potential energy, therefore, work is done
- In option <em>C</em>, carrying the shrub to the hole does visible work
- In option <em>D</em>, holding the shrub while lowering it into the hole does work by preventing the shrub from falling randomly
Therefore, <u>work is done in the given processes</u>
Learn more about work-energy theorem here:
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