Answer:
1: a measuring instruments the students should use for time is a stopwatch
2: a measuring instruments the students should use for distance is a measuring tape
Explanation:
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Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
- = temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.
- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.
- specific heat of solution A,
- specific heat of solution B,
- & are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values
Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
Answer:
required distance is 233.35 m
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Sound intensity = 1.62 × 10⁻⁶ W/m²
distance r = 165 m
at what distance from the explosion is the sound intensity half this value?
we know that;
Sound intensity is proportional to 1/(distance)²
i.e
∝ 1/r²
Now, let r² be the distance where sound intensity is half, i.e ₂ = ₁/2
Hence,
₂/₁ = r₁²/r₂²
1/2 = (165)²/ r₂²
r₂² = 2 × (165)²
r₂² = 2 × 27225
r₂² = 54450
r₂ = √54450
r₂ = 233.35 m
Therefore, required distance is 233.35 m
Answer:
30Km/h
Explanation:
acceleration is the change of speed in a given time so when we substract the accelerations we can know how much the car goes per an hour
To solve the exercise it is necessary to keep in mind the concepts about the ideal gas equation and the volume in the cube.
However, for this case the Boyle equation will not be used, but the one that corresponds to the Boltzmann equation for ideal gas, in this way it is understood that
Where,
N = Number of molecules
k = Boltzmann constant
V = Volume
T = Temperature
P = Pressure
Our values are given as,
Rearrange the equation to find V we have,
We know that length of a cube is given by
Therefore the Length would be given as,
Therefore each length of the cube is 3.44nm