Question
What is the length of the pipe?
Answer:
(a) 0.52m
(b) f2=640 Hz and f3=960 Hz
(c) 352.9 Hz
Explanation:
For an open pipe, the velocity is given by

Making L the subject then

Where f is the frequency, L is the length, n is harmonic number, v is velocity
Substituting 1 for n, 320 Hz for f and 331 m/s for v then

(b)
The next two harmonics is given by
f2=2fi
f3=3fi
f2=3*320=640 Hz
f3=3*320=960 Hz
Alternatively,
and 

(c)
When v=367 m/s then

Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
The number of lines per unit length, N = 900 slits per cm
Distance between the formed pattern and the grating, l = 2.3 m
n the first-order spectrum, maxima for two different wavelengths are separated on the screen by 2.98 mm, 
Let d is the slit width of the grating,



For the first wavelength, the position of maxima is given by :

For the other wavelength, the position of maxima is given by :

So,



or

So, the difference between these wavelengths is 14.3 nm. Hence, this is the required solution.
A decagram is 1000 times bigger than a centigram
The Specific Heat Capacity of the liquid is 43.846 KJ/(Kg K).
- It is given that Mass of liquid (M) = 0.0012Kg, Initial temperature (T1) = 23°C, Final temperature (T2) = 62°C, Voltage (V) = 8v, Current (I) = 0.95A, Time (t) = 270s
- The quantity of heat that must be applied to an object in order to cause a unit change in temperature is known as the heat capacity or thermal capacity of that object.
- We know that heat capacity for a substance is :
- H = m*C*ΔT - equation (1)
- When a conductor is subjected to current flow, the conductor's free electrons are set in motion and collide with one another. Moving electrons experience kinetic energy loss and partial thermal energy conversion as a result of the collision. This impact of current is referred to as its heating effect.
- Due to electric current, heat energy is :
- H = Power * Time
- H = Current * Voltage * Time
- H = I*V*t - equation (2)
- Using equation (1) and (2),
- m*C*ΔT = I*V*t
- Substituting the values for m, ΔT, I, V and t.
- 0.0012Kg * C * (62 - 23)K = 0.95A * 8v * 270s
- Solving for C, we get C = 43.846 KJ/(Kg K)
To learn more about Specific Heat Capacity visit :
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