B) Metalloid because that's a mixture of the other two.
The gas will obey Boyles Law:
P1 V1 = P2 V2 where P1 and V1 are the original pressure and volume and P2 and V2 are the new values.
If V2 = 2V1 (given) then:
P1 V1 = P2 *2 V1
P2 = P1 V1 / 2V1
P2 = P1 / 2
In other words the pressure is halved. (answer).
Water boils when its vapor pressure equals the prevailing atmospheric pressure over the water. In order for water to boil at 50 ºC, the pressure over the water would need to be reduced to a point greater equal to the vapor pressure of the water (92.5 torr).
Answer:
The correct answer:
8)- e)2, 2 dymetilpropane
9)- b) 2-chloropropane
10)- b) hydroxyl
See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
In the cases of exercises 8 and 9:
Correspond to alkanes, having 3 carbons are named with the prefix prop and suffix anus. In 8 it has 2, 2 methyl groups in carbon and 9 in a 2-carbon chlorine group.
In the case of 10, it corresponds to a 3-carbon alcohol: suffix prop, and prefix ol: 2- propanol; in group 2 it has an OH group corresponding to alcohol (hydroxyl).