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Damm [24]
3 years ago
10

A chemist forms 16.6 g of potassium iodide by combining 3.9 g of potassium with 12.7 g of iodine. Show that these results are co

nsistent with the law of conservation of mass.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bezimeni [28]3 years ago
3 0
3.9 g + 12.7 g = 16.6 g

The sum of the masses of potassium and iodine equals the mass of the product, potassium iodide. The results are consistent with he law of conservation of mass.


Hope this heeeelllllllpppppppp
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Since HClO is a weak acid, its dissociation in aqueous medium is:

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start:          0.05            0         0

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As it is a weak acid it dissociates very little, in its ClO- and H + ions, so the change is negative, where x is a degree of dissociation.

the acidity constant when equilibrium is reached is equal to:

Ka=\frac{[ClO-]*[H+]}{[HClO]}=\frac{x*x}{0.05-x}=3x10^{-8}

The 0.05-x fraction can be approximated to 0.05, because the ionized fraction (x) is very small, therefore we have:

3x10^{-8}=\frac{x^{2} }{0.05}

clearing the x and calculating its value we have:

x=3.87x10^{-5}=[H+]=[ClO-]

the pH can be calculated by:

pH=-log[H+]=-log[3.87x10^{-5}]=4.41

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